蛋白蛋白为基础的复合食用涂层的制备和表征,含有提摩尔纳米乳液
Huajiang Zhang1, Afeng Wei1, Rui Chuang1
1College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 17, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一种新型的抗菌生物聚合物涂层,使用卵白蛋白和氨酸中的提摩尔载纳米乳液 (THYNE). 涂层显示持续释放和有效的抗菌活性,使其成为食品包装应用的前景.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物技术是生物技术.
背景情况:
- 开发活性食品包装材料对于延长保质期和确保食品安全至关重要.
- 将抗菌剂纳入生物聚合物涂层提供了一个有希望的策略,以防止食品腐烂和病原体生长.
研究的目的:
- 创建和特征提摩尔装载纳米乳液 (THYNE) 并将其纳入蛋白蛋白和氨酸生物聚合物涂层.
- 评估开发的复合涂料的物理化学,风湿学,释放和抗菌特性.
主要方法:
- 通过超声波乳化制备的纳米乳液 (NE) 制剂,含有不同度的树脂醇.
- 对NE的物理化学表征 (粒子大小,PDI,Zeta潜力).
- 用不同THYNE度 (5%,10%,20%) 制造复合涂料,并评估其性能 (风湿学,微观结构,FTIR,释放动力学,抗菌活性).
主要成果:
- 优化的NE配方 (30%的摩尔) 呈现出小颗粒大小 (107.93nm),低PDI (0.167),负Zeta电位 (-18.2 mV) 和良好的稳定性.
- 复合涂料显示了剪切稀释行为;增加的THYNE含量导致更松散的结构.
- 与脱离离子水相比,在乙醇水溶液中观察到更高的甲基醇释放量.
- 涂料的抗菌效果对*金黄色葡萄球菌*比*大肠杆菌*更强.
结论:
- 含有THYNE的以蛋白蛋白为基础的复合涂层表现出有希望的抗菌特性和持续释放能力.
- 这些发现表明,作为食品包装活性材料的潜在应用,可以提高食品安全性和延长保质期.
相关概念视频
The Extracellular Matrix
In order to maintain tissue organization, many animal cells are surrounded by structural molecules that make up the extracellular matrix (ECM). Together, the molecules in the ECM maintain the structural integrity of tissue as well as the remarkable specific properties of certain tissues.Composition of the Extracellular MatrixThe extracellular matrix (ECM) is commonly composed of ground substance, a gel-like fluid, fibrous components, and many structurally and functionally diverse molecules.
The Extracellular Matrix
Overview
In order to maintain tissue organization, many animal cells are surrounded by structural molecules that make up the extracellular matrix (ECM). Together, the molecules in the ECM maintain the structural integrity of tissue as well as the remarkable specific properties of certain tissues.
Composition of the Extracellular Matrix
The extracellular matrix (ECM) is commonly composed of ground substance, a gel-like fluid, fibrous components, and many structurally and functionally diverse...
In order to maintain tissue organization, many animal cells are surrounded by structural molecules that make up the extracellular matrix (ECM). Together, the molecules in the ECM maintain the structural integrity of tissue as well as the remarkable specific properties of certain tissues.
Composition of the Extracellular Matrix
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Proteins...
Proteins...
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In humans, the five forms of alpha chains are LAMA 1, LAMA 2, LAMA 3, LAMA 4, and LAMA 5. The four forms of beta chains are LAMB 1, LAMB 2, LAMB 3, and LAMB 4. The three forms of gamma...
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The cells in all these layers except the stratum basale are called keratinocytes, a type of cell that manufactures and stores the protein keratin. The keratinocytes in the stratum corneum are dead and regularly slough away, being replaced by cells from...
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