饮食模式对血管衰老的影响使用手臂-脚指数
Inés Llamas-Ramos1,2,3,4, Rocío Llamas-Ramos1,2,3, María Cortés-Rodríguez2,5,6
1Faculty of Nursing and Physiotherapy, Universidad de Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Nutrients
|December 17, 2024
概括
更多地坚持地中海饮食 (MD) 与更健康的血管衰老有关. 这项研究分析了MD的MD.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 衰老研究研究 衰老研究
背景情况:
- 血管衰老是心血管疾病风险的一个重要因素.
- 地中海饮食 (MD) 被公认为具有减轻与年龄相关的血管变化的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 调查遵守地中海饮食 (MD) 与血管衰老之间的关联.
- 通过腕脉冲波速度 (ba-PWV) 来评估血管衰老.
- 在西班牙人口中探索这种关联的基于性别的差异.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及EVA,MARK和EVIDENT队列的3437名参与者的横截面研究.
- 血管衰老被分为健康 (HVA),正常 (NVA) 和早期 (EVA) 的血管衰老.
- 使用地中海饮食坚持选器测量了对MD的坚持;使用Vasera VS-1500设备测量了ba-PWV.
主要成果:
- 在一般人群中,对MD的更高坚持与健康的血管衰老 (HVA) 和正常的血管衰老 (NVA) 积极相关.
- 这些关联在女性和男性中都是显著的,对于HVA与NVA和HVA与EVA报告的特定几率比率.
- 该研究发现,在两性中,MD坚持和更健康的血管衰老类别之间存在统计学上显著的积极关联.
结论:
- 增加对地中海饮食的坚持与更健康的血管衰老有显著联系.
- 这些发现强调了MD在整个衰老过程中保持血管健康方面的保护作用.
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