基于烯乙烯酸的NIR发射兰化物 (LnIII = Er, Yb) 双核复合体
Fabio Manna1, Mariangela Oggianu1, Valentina Mameli1
1Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, Università di Cagliari, Complesso Universitario di Monserrato, S.P. 8 Km 0.700, I-09042 Monserrato, Italy.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 17, 2024
概括
合成了新的发光双核复合体,其中包括 (ErIII) 和 (YbIII) 离子. 3,6-dithiophene-anilate连接体充当光学天线,使这些类离子的近红外辐射变得敏感.
科学领域:
- 协调化学 协调化学
- 光物理学的光学物理学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 兰化物离子 (ErIII,YbIII) 以其近红外 (NIR) 辐射特性而闻名.
- 开发高效的光学天线对于使兰坦化发光敏感至关重要.
- 3,6-dithiophene-anilate (Th2An) 配体的光物理特性以前没有被研究过.
研究的目的:
- 为了合成和表征新型发光双核胺复合物.
- 为了研究Th2An配体的光物理性质.
- 探索Th2An作为ErIII和YbIII的光学天线的潜力.
主要方法:
- 合成含有ErIII/YbIII,Th2An,和hydrotris(pyrazol-1-yl) borate连接体的双核复合体.
- 使用单晶X射线衍射 (SC-XRD) 和粉末X射线衍射 (PXRD) 的结构特征.
- 综合光物理性质调查,包括发光敏化研究.
主要成果:
- 两个新型的双核复合体,[((HB(pz)3)2Yb)2(μ-th2An) ]·4DCM·1.3H2O (1Yb) 和[(((HBpz)32Er)2Er)2μ-th2An) ]·4DCM·1.8H2O (1Er),已经成功合成和表征.
- 该Th2An体作为光学天线表现出显著的有效性,有效地使ErIII和YbIII离子的NIR发射变得敏感.
- 振动火被确定为影响LnIII NIR发射效率的关键因素.
结论:
- Th2An连接体是一种高效的光学天线,用于在双核复合体中使NIR发射ErIII和YbIII离子敏感.
- 了解和减轻振动火对于优化以兰坦化为基础的材料中NIR排放效率至关重要.
- 这些发现为设计先进的发光材料开辟了道路,用于需要NIR发射的应用.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
EDTA: Chemistry and Properties
1.8K
Polydentate ligands are most widely used in complexometric titrations because they form more stable complexes with the metal ions than mono- or bidentate ligands due to the chelate effect. Examples of polydentate ligands are ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), crown ethers, and cryptands. The most important feature of optimal polydentate ligands is the ability to form 1:1 complexes in a single-step process. Amino carboxylic acid derivatives are frequently used as complexing agents. EDTA is...
1.8K
Colors and Magnetism
11.5K
Color in Coordination Complexes
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
When atoms or molecules absorb light at the proper frequency, their electrons are excited to higher-energy orbitals. For many main group atoms and molecules, the absorbed photons are in the ultraviolet range of the electromagnetic spectrum, which cannot be detected by the human eye. For coordination compounds, the energy difference between the d orbitals often allows photons in the visible range to be absorbed and emitted, which is seen as colors by the human...
11.5K
Complexation Equilibria: The Chelate Effect
438
In complexation reactions, metal atoms or cations interact with ligands to form donor-acceptor adducts called metal complexes. Ligands that bind through one donor site are monodentate, ligands with two donor sites are bidentate, and those with more than two donor sites are polydentate ligands. For example, ethylene diamine is a bidentate ligand that binds through two nitrogen donor atoms, forming a five-membered ring. EDTA is a polydentate ligand that binds through four oxygen and two nitrogen...
438
Valence Bond Theory
8.5K
Coordination compounds and complexes exhibit different colors, geometries, and magnetic behavior, depending on the metal atom/ion and ligands from which they are composed. In an attempt to explain the bonding and structure of coordination complexes, Linus Pauling proposed the valence bond theory, or VBT, using the concepts of hybridization and the overlapping of the atomic orbitals. According to VBT, the central metal atom or ion (Lewis acid) hybridizes to provide empty orbitals of suitable...
8.5K
Complexometric Titration: Ligands
906
Different monodentate and polydentate ligands are used as complexing agents in complexometric titration reactions. The formation of complexes by mono- and bidentate ligands involves two or more intermediate steps, limiting their use as complexing agents. In comparison, polydentate ligands can form complexes with metal ions in a single-step process, facilitating sharper end points. This means polydentate ligands, such as amino carboxylic acid derivatives, are most commonly employed in...
906
Crystal Field Theory - Tetrahedral and Square Planar Complexes
41.4K
Tetrahedral Complexes
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
Crystal field theory (CFT) is applicable to molecules in geometries other than octahedral. In octahedral complexes, the lobes of the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals point directly at the ligands. For tetrahedral complexes, the d orbitals remain in place, but with only four ligands located between the axes. None of the orbitals points directly at the tetrahedral ligands. However, the dx2−y2 and dz2 orbitals (along the Cartesian axes) overlap with the ligands less than the dxy,...
41.4K


