开发一种用于功能性消化不良的模式识别标准工具:来自韩国的横截面研究
Na-Yeon Ha1,2, Seok-Jae Ko1,3, Jae-Woo Park1,3
1Department of Digestive Diseases, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, 26 Kyungheedae-ro, Dongdaemun-gu, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 17, 2024
概括
这项研究开发并验证了韩国功能性消化不良 (STPI-FD) 模式识别标准工具. 修订后的36项工具证明了在传统韩国医学中诊断功能性消化不良模式的中等可靠性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 韩国传统医学 韩国传统医学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 功能性消化不良 (FD) 的诊断和治疗需要系统,量身定制的方法.
- 传统韩国医学 (TKM) 使用模式识别工具进行临床分析和治疗指导.
- 现有的工具需要适应特定的文化和临床背景.
研究的目的:
- 开发韩国版本的功能性消化不良 (STPI-FD) 模式识别标准工具.
- 评估开发的韩国STPI-FD的可靠性和有效性.
- 在TKM中建立一个与文化相关的FD诊断辅助工具.
主要方法:
- 对韩国和中国的FD模式和症状的TKM研究进行系统审查.
- 德尔菲方法和专家共识,以识别和优先考虑模式和症状.
- 制定一项STPI-FD草案,随后对95名FD患者进行可靠性和有效性测试,使用经过验证的秤.
主要成果:
- 在排除了影响可靠性的两个项目后,完成了36项STPI-FD.
- 修订后的STPI-FD表现出高的内部一致性 (Cronbach的α=0.942整体;0.7-0.9每个模式).
- 有效性得到了模式特征,相关症状和与其他消化不良等级相关的显著差异的支持.
结论:
- 完成的韩国STPI-FD是一个适度可靠和有效的工具.
- 它有助于在TKM框架内诊断特定的FD模式.
- 该工具支持对TKM治疗的FD患者进行干预选择和症状改善评估.
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