哺乳的挑战和选择 健康,生病和早产婴儿:审查
Susanne H Bauer1, Harald Abele1,2, Joachim Graf1
1Institute for Health Sciences, Department of Midwifery Science, University Hospital Tuebingen, 72076 Tuebingen, Germany.
世界卫生组织 (WHO) 推的纯母乳养面临着挑战. 了解个人,社会和工作场所因素是提高健康,生病和早产婴儿母乳养率的关键.
科学领域:
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 哺乳期科学 哺乳期科学
背景情况:
- 哺乳为母亲和婴儿提供了显著的健康益处.
- 全球纯母乳养率远远低于世界卫生组织 (WHO) 的建议.
- 许多挑战阻碍了最佳母乳养实践的实现.
研究的目的:
- 审查当前关于母乳养挑战和选择的研究.
- 探索影响健康,生病和早产婴儿母乳养的因素.
- 确定增加母乳养开始和持续时间的策略.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 采用了叙事审查方法.
- 应用了PRISMA (系统审查和元分析的首选报告项目) 协议.
- 包括57项相关研究.
主要成果:
- 哺乳成功受到个人,团体和社会因素的复杂相互作用的影响.
- 母亲的知识和实践技能对母乳养有益.
- 在医院里把母亲和早产儿分开,是一个很大的障碍.
- 与工作场所相关的问题在产假后带来了挑战.
结论:
- 解决障碍需要一个全面的社会方法.
- 加强医疗保健专业人员的培训可以改善对母乳养母亲的支持.
- 干预措施必须考虑生病或早产婴儿的母亲的独特需求.
- 社会承诺对于促进母乳养成功至关重要.
更多相关视频
04:16Individualized Reconstitution of Human Milk Microbiota: A Feasible Approach in Real-World Settings
Published on: February 7, 2025
09:36Effect of Hyaluronic Acid 35 kDa on an In Vitro Model of Preterm Small Intestinal Injury and Healing Using Enteroid-Derived Monolayers
Published on: July 28, 2022
相关概念视频
Ethical Dilemmas I
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Nursing Interventions II: Selecting and Classifying the Nursing Interventions
Pneumonia V: Nursing management and Prevention
The nurse must practice strict medical asepsis and adhere to infection control guidelines to minimize healthcare-associated infections.
Enhance airway patency
Position the patient correctly to facilitate drainage of the affected lung segments. Manual or mechanical percussion and vibration can also be employed....
Ethical Issues
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Nursing Diagnosis
The nursing diagnosis focuses on evidence-based...
Development of Immunocompetence
The initial cells that migrate from the fetal thymus settle within the skin and epithelial tissues lining the mouth, digestive tract, and in females, the uterus and vagina. These cells, including skin-based dendritic cells, serve as antigen-presenting cells, playing a key role in T cell activation.
Subsequent T...
