导航敏感对话:以患者为中心的沟通和礼貌标记在中国在线医疗咨询中
Yidi Wang1, Xiaoya Yang2, Jiaying Liu1
1Department of Communication, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA.
以患者为中心的沟通 (PCC) 和在线医疗咨询 (OMC) 中的礼貌显著提高了患者的满意度,特别是在中国敏感的性健康讨论中. 将担忧正常化和促进合作是关键.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 在医疗保健领域的沟通
- 性健康 性的健康
背景情况:
- 在中国,关于性健康和生殖健康的讨论是禁忌,阻碍了患者的护理.
- 在线医疗咨询 (OMC) 为敏感的健康话题提供了一个谨慎的道.
研究的目的:
- 研究以患者为中心的沟通 (PCC) 对中国OMC患者满意度的影响.
- 在敏感的妇科和雄性病学咨询中分析对话主题和礼貌标记.
主要方法:
- 混合方法方法结合了以主题为导向的话语分析 (TODA) 和内容分析.
- 来自中国一个流行的在线医疗保健平台的328个OMC的分析.
- 后勤回归来评估礼貌标记对患者满意度的影响.
主要成果:
- 提高满意度的PCC主题包括正常化敏感问题和协作决策.
- 礼貌的言语和最好的愿望与患者的满意度有积极的相关性.
- 下调器,表情符号和句子结束的粒子没有显著影响满意度.
结论:
- PCC和特定的礼貌标记对于改善OMC患者满意度至关重要.
- 这些沟通策略对于解决敏感的性健康问题尤为重要.
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