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脆弱性:个人支持工作人员在加拿大安大略省的COVID-19大流行期间工作经验的解释性描述性研究
Upasana Panda1, Monique Lanoix2, Rebecca Gewurtz1
1Faculty of Health Sciences, School of Rehabilitation Science, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 1C7, Canada.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 17, 2024
概括
在安大略省长期护理院的个人支持工作者 (PSW) 在COVID-19大流行期间面临着固有的,情境和病原性脆弱性. 了解这些挑战是改善支持和护理质量的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健工作者的福祉
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 劳动社会学工作的社会学.
背景情况:
- 个人支持工作者 (PSW) 在加拿大医疗保健中至关重要,特别是在长期护理 (LTC).
- 随着COVID-19的流行,PSW所面临的先前存在的挑战和脆弱性得到了显著的扩大.
- 这项研究专门研究了大流行期间在安大略省LTC设置中的PSW经验.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间探索PSW在安大略省LTC家庭工作的多方面的经验.
- 识别和分析PSW所经历的脆弱性类型 (固有,情境,病原性).
- 了解疫情如何影响PSW的健康,福祉和整体工作环境.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种解释性描述定性研究方法.
- 在2022年1月至5月期间,与来自城市安大略省LTC房屋的11名PSW进行了半结构化采访.
- 对采访成绩单的专题分析以脆弱性概念为指导.
主要成果:
- 职工报告说,由于COVID-19暴露风险和工作场所互动造成的心理痛苦,他们经历了固有的脆弱性.
- 局势脆弱性源于工作量增加和与流行病相关的苛刻条件.
- 病原性脆弱性表现在被低估,不被尊重和不被欣赏的感觉中,影响健康和福祉.
结论:
- 了解LTC中的PSW漏洞对于开发有效的干预和政策至关重要.
- 需要有针对性的支持来缓解导致PSW脆弱性的因素.
- 加强PSW支持对于护理工作人员的可持续性和改善LTC居民护理至关重要.
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