妊娠,分娩和产后期补充疗法的益处:系统性审查

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Consolación Lima-De-La-Iglesia¹, Eleonora Magni^2,3,4, Alicia Botello-Hermosa^2,5

¹Obstetrics and Gynecology Service, Virgen Macarena University Hospital, 41009 Seville, Spain.

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

|December 17, 2024

概括

这一系统性审查表明,补充疗法有效地管理母亲健康中的疼痛,焦虑和抑郁. 这些自然方法有利于妇女在怀孕,分娩和产后康复期间.

科学领域:

孕产妇健康孕产妇健康
补充医学是一种补充医学.
基于证据的实践.

背景情况:

越来越多的人对自然和不那么医疗的孕产妇医疗保健感兴趣.
在产科中对补充疗法的需求日益增加.
需要分析这些疗法在围产连续的疗法的疗效.

研究的目的:

在怀孕,分娩和产后期间系统地审查补充疗法的益处.
综合来自随机临床试验对孕产妇健康的补充疗法的证据.
评估这些疗法对疼痛,焦虑和抑郁症的影响.

主要方法:

配对系统审查方法.
在PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science和CINAHL进行的搜索.
包括随机临床试验;使用RoB-2工具评估偏差风险.

主要成果:

17个随机临床试验从1684个初步研究中选择.
水疗,瑞士球练习,针,虚拟现实和足部反射学可以减少分娩疼痛.
芳香疗法,电和按摩改善了剖腹产后的产后疼痛.
在怀孕和产后期间显著减少了焦虑和抑郁.

结论:

补充疗法在治疗分娩和产后疼痛方面提供了显著的好处.
可以有效地减少怀孕和产后妇女的焦虑和抑郁.
这些疗法代表了有价值的非药物选择,可以改善母亲的福祉.

关键词:

补充疗法补充疗法送货送货送货送货送货送货在产后的产后期.怀孕怀孕怀孕怀孕怀孕系统性审查系统性审查

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