摩擦插头接 (FPW) 关节的新型拉伸断裂位置
Yu-Shu Wang1, Xue-Qi Lv1, Chun-Ming Xia2
1School of Materials Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 17, 2024
概括
摩擦插头接 (FPW) 接头中的微裂纹始于由于硬度较低和微观结构倾斜而变形的插头中心 (DPC). 这项研究表明FPW有效地与6061-T6合金结合.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 制造过程 制造过程 制造过程
背景情况:
- 摩擦插头接 (FPW) 关节的断裂通常发生在热力学受影响区域 (TMAZ) 附近.
- 了解裂的开始和传播对于优化接过程和关节完整性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究精确的位置和机制的微裂纹启动和传播在摩擦插头接6061-T6合金接头的摩擦插头.
- 为了评估6061-T6合金中的FPW接头的机械性能.
主要方法:
- 微观分析以识别裂开始地点和微观结构特征.
- 硬度测试以确定跨关节区域的机械性质变化.
- 拉力测试,以评估FPW接头的最终拉力强度和屈服强度.
主要成果:
- 微裂纹始于变形的插头中心 (DPC) 区域,而不是TMAZ,由于硬度最低和独特的倾斜纤维状微结构.
- 倾斜的微观结构促进了微孔形成和沿45°剪切表面的裂传播.
- FPW接头达到基本金属最终抗拉强度的78.8%,其抗强度的85.7%.
结论:
- 变形插头中心 (DPC) 是6061-T6合金FPW接头中裂纹开始的关键区域.
- 摩擦插头接是连接6061-T6合金的有效技术,产生具有显著机械强度的接头.
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