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与中风患者在医院出院时独立行走相关的因素的纵向变化:一项回顾性研究

Ryosuke Yamamoto^1,2, Shin Murata^1,3, Shun Sawai^1,4

¹Graduate School of Health Sciences, Kyoto Tachibana University, 34 Yamada-cho, Oyake, Yamashina-ku, Kyoto-shi 607-8175, Kyoto, Japan.

Journal of clinical medicine

|December 17, 2024

概括

在中风后2个月和3个月使用迷你平衡评估系统测试 (Mini-BESTest) 评估平衡是预测出院时步行独立的关键. 早期平衡训练可以改善中风幸存者的行走能力.

科学领域:

神经学神经学
康复医学康复医学康复医学
物理疗法物理治疗

背景情况:

卒中幸存者经常经历长期的步行残疾.
影响医院出院时步行独立的因素需要澄清.
这些因素的时间变化仍然不太清楚.

研究的目的:

调查中风患者在医院出院时与步行独立相关的因素的时间变化.
根据随着时间的推移进行的评估,确定出院时行走独立性的预测因素.

主要方法:

在中风患者中进行的一方 supratentorial 病变的回顾性观察性研究.
3个月的每月评估包括功能行走类别 (FAC),步态,平衡和运动/认知功能.
后勤回归分析确定了影响出院时行走独立性的因素.

主要成果:

迷你平衡评估系统测试 (Mini-BEST) 在中风后2个月和3个月的得分显著预测出院时的行走独立性.
这些发现强调了资产负债表评估随时间推移的预测价值.

结论:

从中风后2个月评估Mini-BEST得分对于预测步行独立至关重要.
针对Mini-BEST得分较低的患者进行有针对性的平衡训练,可能会在出院时提高步行独立性.

关键词:

最好的迷你BEST最好的步行独立性的评估纵向变化的纵向变化康复康复康复康复康复康复一次性中风中风中风中风中风

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