相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 4, 2025

05:07
CO2-Lasertonsillotomy Under Local Anesthesia in Adults
Published on: November 6, 2019
24.2K
在儿童中治疗腹腹:系统性审查
Francesca Galluzzi1, Werner Garavello1,2
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Fondazione IRCCS San Gerardo dei Tintori, 20900 Monza, Italy.
Journal of clinical medicine
|December 17, 2024
概括
小儿周腹 (PTA) 的首要治疗包括抗生素与切口和排水相结合. 还讨论了替代选择,如单独使用抗生素或用针吸入治疗这种常见的儿童感染.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 儿童传染病 儿童传染病
- 手术管理的手术管理.
背景情况:
- 腹腹 (PTA) 是儿童桃体炎的常见并发症.
- 有效的管理策略对于防止复发和并发症至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析当前治疗小儿腹腹的方法.
- 评估与儿童不同的PTA治疗选择相关的疗效和复发率.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed和EMBASE数据库中进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 这些研究是按照PRISMA系统审查指南进行选择和审查的.
- 对12项涉及2211例儿科病例的回顾性队列研究的数据进行了定性和定量分析.
主要成果:
- 带有切口和排水的宽谱抗生素治疗是最常见的治疗方法 (69%).
- 在16.4%的病例中仅使用抗生素,而针吸收和即时桃体切除不太常见 (分别为7.6%和7%).
- PTA复发率在2%至15.8%之间,通常发生在1至2个月内;并发症包括,长期发烧,败血症,呼吸障碍和关节干扰.
结论:
- 与切口和排水相结合的抗生素治疗仍然是儿科PTA的标准治疗方法.
- 单独使用抗生素或用针吸入治疗是可行的替代方案.
- 立即桃体切除术只适用于选择患有PTA的高风险儿科患者.
更多相关视频
08:36Author Spotlight: Evaluating the Adjuvant Efficacy and Safety of Angong Niuhuang Pill in Viral Encephalitis Treatment
Published on: April 19, 2024
431
03:47A Retrospective Study on Endoscopic Surgery for the Treatment of Paravertebral Abscess in Spinal Tuberculosis Patients
Published on: October 25, 2024
185
相关概念视频
Tonsillitis II: Management
103
This lesson will focus on the different treatment options for managing tonsillitis, which typically depend on the cause and severity.
103
Tonsillitis I: Introduction
205
Tonsillitis is inflammation of the tonsils, which are two lymphoid tissue masses at the back of the throat. This condition can cause discomfort and irritation in the throat.
Etiology
Three primary contributing factors have been identified.
Etiology
Three primary contributing factors have been identified.
205
Chronic Pharyngitis
1.1K
Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...
1.1K
Acute Pharyngitis
427
Introduction
Acute pharyngitis is the inflammation of the back of the throat (pharynx), commonly resulting in a sore throat. It is a frequently encountered condition that prompts individuals to seek medical advice.
Classification
Acute pharyngitis can be categorized based on its underlying cause:
Acute pharyngitis is the inflammation of the back of the throat (pharynx), commonly resulting in a sore throat. It is a frequently encountered condition that prompts individuals to seek medical advice.
Classification
Acute pharyngitis can be categorized based on its underlying cause:
427
Pneumonia IV: Management
298
The treatment of pneumonia varies based on its severity and the causative pathogen. Here is a structured approach to managing pneumonia, integrating pharmaceutical and supportive care strategies.
Bacterial Pneumonia Treatment
For bacterial pneumonia, antibiotics serve as the cornerstone of therapy. Initial treatment often begins with empirical antibiotics, tailored to the anticipated causative organism and adjusted based on culture results. Key antibiotic choices include:
Bacterial Pneumonia Treatment
For bacterial pneumonia, antibiotics serve as the cornerstone of therapy. Initial treatment often begins with empirical antibiotics, tailored to the anticipated causative organism and adjusted based on culture results. Key antibiotic choices include:
298