共同创建一个由土著人领导的虚拟健康服务模型,用于患有慢性疾病的澳大利亚土著人
Bushra Farah Nasir1, William MacAskill2,3, Floyd Leedie4
1Rural Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia.
The Australian journal of rural health
|December 17, 2024
概括
虚拟健康服务 (VHS) 通过个性化,文化适当的护理,赋予慢性疾病的澳大利亚土著人权力. 共设计强调了技术的好处,挑战,以及健康教练和社区联系对改善健康结果的关键作用.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 土著健康土著健康
- 提供初级医疗保健服务
背景情况:
- 慢性疾病不成比例地影响澳大利亚原住民,需要创新的医疗保健模式.
- 区域,农村和偏远地区在获得初级医疗保健服务方面面临重大障碍.
- 虚拟健康服务 (VHS) 为弥合医疗保健差距提供了一个潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 为患有慢性疾病的澳大利亚土著共同设计一个虚拟健康服务 (VHS) 模型.
- 了解消费者对VHS在初级医疗保健服务中的看法.
- 确定文化上合适的元素,将其整合到VHS模型中.
主要方法:
- 在共同设计中采用了非殖民化方法和土著共识方法.
- 使用了定性解释描述框架和主题分析.
- 来自昆士兰农村/偏远地区的14位土著VHS消费者参加了这次活动.
主要成果:
- 主题1:通过数字技术实现个性化自主护理,包括好处,挑战和文化融合.
- 主题2:以人为中心,文化适当的护理,强调健康教练,社区联系和整体获取.
- 消费者观点强调了VHS的潜力,使个人能够管理慢性疾病.
结论:
- VHS模型对改善澳大利亚土著居民的获取,及时性,连续性和文化敏感的护理充满希望.
- VHS可以赋予消费者权力,增强慢性疾病的自我管理,并支持当地土著医疗保健提供者.
- 进一步的研究是必要的,以评估个性化,以消费者为中心的数字健康服务在土著人口中的可持续性和影响.
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