炎症负担指数:在腹腔透析患者中,系统性炎症的优异预后生物标志物
Jiexin Chen1, Ruiying Tang1, Na Tian2
1Department of Nephrology, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen, People's Republic of China.
Journal of inflammation research
|December 17, 2024
概括
基于炎症的指数 (IBI) 是围透析 (PD) 患者生存的优越预测指标. 较高的IBI独立地预测了PD患者因各种原因和心血管死亡率的风险较高.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 内部医学 内部医学
- 生物标志物 生物标志物
背景情况:
- 常规血液检查中的系统性炎症生物标志物与腹腔透析 (PD) 患者的预后有关.
- 之前比较这些生物标志物在PD患者的预测功效的研究是有限的,并产生不一致的结果.
研究的目的:
- 评估PD患者各种系统性炎症生物标志物的预后价值.
- 为了确定最佳的生物标志物来预测PD患者的预后.
主要方法:
- 一项对中国3225名PD患者进行的纵向研究.
- 使用C统计评估的预测准确性.
- 通过多变量考克斯比例危险回归分析识别的独立预后生物标志物.
主要成果:
- 在46个月的随访期间,829名 (25.7%) 患者死亡,458名 (55.3%) 患有心血管疾病 (CVD).
- 基于炎症的指数 (IBI) 显示了最高的C统计数据 (所有原因的0.619,心血管疾病死亡率的0.621).
- 较高的IBI独立预测了所有原因和心血管疾病死亡率的更高风险;最佳值为50.0.
结论:
- IBI是PD患者生存的优越预后指标,并且广泛适用.
- 升高的IBI是PD患者全因和心血管疾病死亡率的独立风险因素.
相关概念视频
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy
315
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
315
Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Crohn's Disease
183
Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, commonly known as IBD, refers to a collection of disorders that lead to persistent inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. The two types of IBD are ulcerative colitis, which impacts the colon, and Crohn's disease, which can involve any part of the gastrointestinal segment.
Crohn's disease
Crohn's disease is a chronic, systemic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that predominantly affects the gastrointestinal tract. It is marked by...
Inflammatory bowel disease, commonly known as IBD, refers to a collection of disorders that lead to persistent inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. The two types of IBD are ulcerative colitis, which impacts the colon, and Crohn's disease, which can involve any part of the gastrointestinal segment.
Crohn's disease
Crohn's disease is a chronic, systemic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that predominantly affects the gastrointestinal tract. It is marked by...
183
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis
135
Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...
135


