在沙特患者中使用治疗范围的时间进行长期血压控制评估
M A Alshabeeb1, R Alajlan, S Abohelaika
1Pharmaceutical Analysis Department, King Abdullah International Medical Research Center (KAIMRC), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. shabeebmo@ngha.med.sa.
European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
|December 17, 2024
概括
大多数沙特患者 (74%) 血压控制低于最佳,治疗时间范围 (TTR) 低于50%. 这凸显了在沙特阿拉伯改善高血压管理和治疗坚持的必要性.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 高血压管理 高血压管理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 治疗范围中的时间 (TTR) 提供了比单次测量更准确的血压 (BP) 控制评估.
- 在沙特阿拉伯,关于TTR及其决定因素的数据有限.
- 这项研究通过评估沙特队列中使用TTR进行血压控制来解决这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 调查沙特患者血压控制治疗范围 (TTR) 中的时间.
- 确定与实现或不实现至少50%的TTR相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 从2016年1月到2020年12月,对30694名患有高血压的成年患者进行了回顾性分析.
- 计算TTR值,并对TTR≥50%和TTR<50%的患者进行比较.
- 普森回归用于识别与TTR水平相关的患者特征.
主要成果:
- 沙特队伍中74%的TTR<50%,表明血压控制不足最佳.
- 女性性别,糖尿病和心血管疾病与较高的TTR (≥50%) 有关.
- 增加年龄,BMI,HTN持续时间和高脂血症与较低的TTR (<50%) 相关.
结论:
- 大多数沙特患者表现出基于TTR的血压控制不佳,低于推的50%门.
- 结果表明,临床医生和患者遵守2017年ACC/AHA高血压指南可能存在问题.
- 需要紧急干预,以加强高血压管理,并改善沙特阿拉伯的TTR成就.
相关概念视频
01:15Assessment of blood pressure in brachial artery(one-step method)
554
This procedural guide systematically measures blood pressure using an oscillometric digital sphygmomanometer, emphasizing accuracy, patient safety, and comfort.
Prepare for the Procedure:
Prepare for the Procedure:
554
01:23Assessment of blood pressure in brachial artery(two-step method)
651
Measuring blood pressure is a fundamental skill in healthcare that aids in diagnosing and monitoring hypertension and other cardiovascular conditions. An aneroid sphygmomanometer, commonly used in clinical settings, offers a manual and precise method for blood pressure measurement. The technique for using this instrument involves specific steps that must be carefully executed to ensure accuracy. The following detailed description outlines a two-step technique for assessing blood pressure using...
651
01:28Special considerations while measuring blood pressure
703
When assessing blood pressure (BP), healthcare professionals must consider various factors and potential unexpected outcomes to ensure accurate readings and provide proper patient care. Adhering to these guidelines is essential to achieving the most reliable results.
Monitoring Both Arms:
Monitoring BP in both arms during the initial assessment is advisable, as the systolic value may differ by five to ten mm Hg between arms. For subsequent BP assessments, use the arm with the higher reading.
Monitoring Both Arms:
Monitoring BP in both arms during the initial assessment is advisable, as the systolic value may differ by five to ten mm Hg between arms. For subsequent BP assessments, use the arm with the higher reading.
703
01:10Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Assessing Blood Pressure
520
Accurate blood pressure assessment is crucial for diagnosing and managing various health conditions. To ensure the reliability of these measurements, healthcare professionals must adhere to standardized pre-procedural guidelines. These guidelines enhance patient safety and improve the overall quality of healthcare. The following steps are essential for obtaining accurate and consistent blood pressure readings, from using the appropriate tools to ensuring effective communication with the...
520
01:25Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring
599
Blood pressure monitoring is a crucial clinical procedure in diagnosing and managing various cardiovascular conditions. Despite its significance, the accuracy of blood pressure measurements can be compromised by multiple factors, potentially leading to either falsely high or low readings. These inaccuracies are critical as they can significantly impact patient care. So, it is vital to understand these challenges deeply and adopt strategic approaches to minimize errors.
Several factors...
Several factors...
599
01:28Factors affecting Blood pressure
3.0K
Several physiological and lifestyle factors influence blood pressure (BP). Understanding these factors is crucial as they are significant in patient education and blood pressure management.
Physiological Factors:
Physiological Factors:
3.0K