重新想象童年悲伤:儿童是交易过程中的积极代理人
Ceilidh Eaton Russell1, Meg Chin2,3, Georg Bollig4,5
1Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Omega
|December 17, 2024
概括
童年丧亲严重影响健康和发展. 一种新的方法强调儿童.
科学领域:
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 悲伤研究 悲伤研究
背景情况:
- 童年丧亲影响福祉和生理心理社会发展.
- 现有的悲伤和发展理论往往以成人为中心或普遍化.
- 个性化,以孩子为中心的方法对于支持悲伤的孩子至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 建议重新概念化童年悲伤和发展.
- 扩大对儿童对各种损失的悲伤的理解.
- 探索环境和关系对儿童悲伤经历的影响.
主要方法:
- 现有的悲伤和发展理论的概念分析.
- 整合交易型,动态型和双向型发展模式.
- 检查儿童在悲伤中的代理和社会背景.
主要成果:
- 发展是交易的,动态的,双向的,儿童是积极的代理人.
- 社会背景对儿童的悲伤和发展有很大的影响.
- 扩大对死亡和非死亡损失的悲伤的理解.
结论:
- 重新思考童年发展和悲伤是有效支持的必要条件.
- 支持悲伤的孩子需要承认他们的代理和社会背景.
- 通过富有同情心的好奇心和文化谦卑来培养悲伤识字社区至关重要.
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