评估阿尔马提市门诊诊所的全科医生的工作量
Botagoz Turdaliyeva1, Muhtar Kaidaulov2, Gulshara Aimbetova3
1HIGHER SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, ALMATY, REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN.
Polski merkuriusz lekarski : organ Polskiego Towarzystwa Lekarskiego
|December 17, 2024
概括
一般医生面临高患者负载,影响访问时间. 尽管如此,工作负载评估表明存在余,这表明在初级保健中有效地分配资源.
科学领域:
- 主要护理是指初级护理.
- 医疗卫生工作人员管理管理
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 评估全科医生 (GP) 的工作量对于有效的医疗保健规划至关重要.
- 传统的方法可能无法完全捕捉GP职责的复杂性.
- 了解工作负载是解决潜在的医生短缺或过剩的关键.
研究的目的:
- 综合评估全科医生的工作量.
- 使用时间研究和工作负载指标的人员需求 (WISN) 方法进行评估.
主要方法:
- 时间研究被用来衡量医生活动的持续时间.
- 使用WISN方法根据设施的工作量确定所需的医疗保健专业人员数量.
主要成果:
- 一般医生将短暂的时间用于单个患者的访问,可能是由于患者数量很高.
- 一般医生承担非标准的功能任务.
- 使用基于共和党标准的WISN方法进行的需求评估表明,门诊机构缺乏全科医生.
结论:
- 对不同情景的需求评估表明,全科医生可以管理患者接待工作负载.
- 根据WISN的评估,通用医师的余存在,与特定环境中确定的短缺形成鲜明对比.
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