开发和测试一个两部分的干预:提高痴呆症指导和工具在家里临终关怀
Sophia Rose Geisser1, Abigail Amponsah2, Felix Vasquez3
1Department of Psychology and the Alabama Research Institute on Aging, The University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.
概括
为了支持痴呆症患者的家庭护理伙伴,开发了一项新的干预措施,即在家庭临终关怀中增强痴呆症指导和工具 (EDITH-HC). 试点测试表明,该工具是可行的和可接受的,以改善痴呆症终身护理.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 痴呆症护理 痴呆症护理 痴呆症护理
背景情况:
- 痴呆症患者的家庭护理伙伴 (FCP) 经历了相当大的压力.
- 临终关怀专业人员往往缺乏专门培训,以支持FCP在痴呆症护理中.
- 需要有效的干预措施来解决FCP压力因素在终身痴呆症护理.
研究的目的:
- 描述在家庭临终关怀中增强痴呆症指导和工具 (EDITH-HC) 干预措施的开发和试点测试.
- 评估EDITH-HC干预措施在宿舍临床医生和FCP之间最初的可行性和可接受性.
主要方法:
- 干预材料 (教学视频和联合工作表) 与FCP,宿舍临床医生和专家共同开发.
- 开发涉及两轮结构化输入和修订.
- 一个单臂飞行员试验13名参与者评估可行性和可接受性.
主要成果:
- 最初的试点测试表明,EDITH-HC干预可以在家庭住院环境中实施.
- 这种干预措施被发现对宿舍临床医生和FCP都可接受.
- 目前正在进行一项较大的随机试点研究,以进一步评估可行性和可接受性.
结论:
- 在EDITH-HC干预显示承诺作为一个可行的和可接受的工具,以支持fcp在痴呆终身护理.
- 这种干预有可能提高对痴呆症患者及其家人提供的护理质量.
- 需要进一步的研究来证实EDITH-HC在更大规模的随机试验中的有效性.
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