在怀孕早期和晚期的个人成长,根据女性的受孕方式
Elad Mijalevich-Soker1, Eran Horowitz2,3, Joseph Azuri2,3
1Psychology Department, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel.
Journal of reproductive and infant psychology
|December 18, 2024
概括
通过试管婴儿怀孕的女性在怀孕期间比自发怀孕的女性报告了更大的个人成长. 认知评估在整个怀孕期间显著影响这种生长.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 孕产妇心理健康 孕产妇心理健康
背景情况:
- 怀孕可能会带来压力,尤其是那些使用生育治疗的人.
- 怀孕期间的个人成长 (PG) 经常被研究,但通常使用单个测量和概括生育治疗经验.
- 现有的研究缺乏通过不同的概念方法对PG的详细分析.
研究的目的:
- 根据受孕方式 (自发,生育治疗,试管婴儿) 调查个人成长 (PG) 的差异.
- 检查怀孕期间受孕模式,压力,自我控制和认知评估如何影响PG.
- 在怀孕的两个不同阶段分析PG.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及400名以色列孕妇 (平均年龄32岁) 的前性研究.
- 通过自我报告问卷收集的数据在第一个/第二个三个月 (第一阶段) 和第三个三个月 (第二阶段) 中.
- 268名参与者完成了两项评估,分析使用回归分析.
主要成果:
- 在体外受精 (IVF) 怀孕的女性比自发怀孕的女性表现出更高的PG和更低的自我控制能力.
- 试管婴儿的第一阶段预测因素包括试管婴儿受孕,初级性,较低的自我控制,较低的威胁评估和更高的挑战评估.
- 第二阶段的PG是通过初级和挑战评估预测的.
结论:
- 通过试管婴儿怀孕的女性在怀孕期间体验到更大的个人成长.
- 认知评估在怀孕期间的个人成长中起着至关重要的作用.
- 这些发现可以为加强怀孕期间母亲心理健康的干预提供信息.
相关概念视频
Cleavage and Blastulation
44.7K
After a large-single-celled zygote is produced via fertilization, the process of cleavage occurs while zygotes travel through the uterine tube. Cleavage is a mitotic cell division that does not result in growth. With each round of successive cell division, daughter cells get increasingly smaller.
44.7K
Ovarian Cycle
993
The menstrual cycle includes a critical component known as the ovarian cycle, which undergoes two main phases each month—the follicular phase and the luteal phase. The follicular phase is variable and averaging around 14 days. Ovulation, triggered by a surge in luteinizing hormone (LH), marks the transition between the two phases. The second phase, the luteal phase, is relatively consistent, lasting approximately 14 days, and is marked by the activity of the corpus luteum. While a cycle...
993
Oogenesis
63.4K
In human women, oogenesis produces one mature egg cell or ovum for every precursor cell that enters meiosis. This process differs in two unique ways from the equivalent procedure of spermatogenesis in males. First, meiotic divisions during oogenesis are asymmetric, meaning that a large oocyte (containing most of the cytoplasm) and minor polar body are produced as a result of meiosis I, and again following meiosis II. Since only oocytes will go on to form embryos if fertilized, this unequal...
63.4K
Self-Concept
20
Self-concept is the cognitive and emotional understanding individuals hold about their identity. It evolves through various developmental stages, beginning in infancy and maturing as children grow. This concept influences how individuals perceive their abilities, interact with others, and manage challenges throughout life.
Infancy and Emerging Recognition
During infancy, self-concept is virtually nonexistent. Babies do not distinguish themselves as separate entities and often mistake their...
Infancy and Emerging Recognition
During infancy, self-concept is virtually nonexistent. Babies do not distinguish themselves as separate entities and often mistake their...
20
Proliferative Phase
367
The proliferative phase typically occurs after menstruation and lasts between 6 to 13 days in a standard 28-day cycle. This phase involves the reconstruction of the endometrium, guided by estrogen produced by the developing ovarian follicle.
Notably, the stratum basale, the basal layer of the endometrium, including the basal parts of the uterine glands, remains unaffected by menstruation. Stem cells in this layer undergo mitosis, regenerating the stratum functionalis and thickening the...
Notably, the stratum basale, the basal layer of the endometrium, including the basal parts of the uterine glands, remains unaffected by menstruation. Stem cells in this layer undergo mitosis, regenerating the stratum functionalis and thickening the...
367
Fertilization
70.8K
During fertilization, an egg and sperm cell fuse to create a new diploid structure. In humans, the process occurs once the egg has been released from the ovary, and travels into the fallopian tubes. The process requires several key steps: 1) sperm present in the genital tract must locate the egg; 2) once there, sperm need to release enzymes to help them burrow through the protective zona pellucida of the egg; and 3) the membranes of a single sperm cell and egg must fuse, with the sperm...
70.8K


