中国护士如何应对日本的文化化挑战:一项定性描述性研究
1Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatsuki, Japan.
概括
在日本的中国护士通过适应语言,社会规范和护理角色来克服适应文化的挑战. 他们通过工作场所的互动学习了应对策略,强调了文化理解的必要性.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 跨文化研究 跨文化研究
背景情况:
- 在日本的中国护士因语言,行为和专业角色差异而面临重大挑战.
- 这些适应文化的困难影响了他们在日本医疗保健系统中的整合和福祉.
研究的目的:
- 探索中国护士在日本面临适应文化挑战时所采用的应对机制.
- 了解这些护士如何在语言,社会规范和护理实践方面的差异上进行导航.
主要方法:
- 使用个人半结构面试进行的定性描述性研究.
- 对10名中国护士的采访数据进行了主题内容分析.
主要成果:
- 尽管存在语言障碍,但护士们成功地履行了职责,并坚持日本的社会规范.
- 他们通过关注护理角色的积极方面,并管理心理压力来调整人们的看法.
- 应对策略是通过与日本同事在工作场所的互动获得的.
结论:
- 专注于语言,行为和与日本规范一致的家庭护理的支持性干预可以帮助调整.
- 加强相互文化理解对于护理领域的有效跨文化合作至关重要.
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