使用ICD-9-CM编码来识别住院期间的抗生素处方:德尔菲共识模型
Agnese Comelli1, Camilla Genovese2, Giulia Renisi1
1Infectious Diseases Unit, Foundation IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
研究人员验证了国际疾病分类,第九次修订,临床修改 (ICD-9-CM) 代码,以识别可能处方抗菌剂的住院患者. 这通过大规模的药物消费监测来支持抗微生物管理计划.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 抗微生物药物管理计划 (ASP) 对于打击抗微生物药物耐药性至关重要.
- 准确识别涉及抗菌素使用的住院病例对于有效的ASP至关重要.
- 监测抗微生物消费的现有方法可能不全面.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证ICD-9-CM代码的综合清单,以识别可能处方抗菌剂的住院患者.
- 为了促进对抗微生物药物消费的大规模监测.
- 支持实施和评估抗微生物药物管理战略.
主要方法:
- 在一个专家小组中,采用了德尔菲共识寻求程序.
- 一个全面的ICD-9-CM代码列表被系统地审查和验证.
- 验证过程重点是指向抗微生物药物处方的代码.
主要成果:
- 在16229个经过审查的代码 (18.28%) 中,共有2967个ICD-9-CM代码得到了验证.
- 经过验证的代码表明,专家小组在确定相关住院病例方面达成了共识.
- 选择的代码代表了潜在的抗菌素处方指标的很大一部分.
结论:
- 经过验证的ICD-9-CM代码清单提供了一个可行的工具,用于识别可能被处方抗菌剂的入院病例.
- 这种经过验证的代码集可以显著提高对抗微生物消费的大规模监测能力.
- 这些发现支持将这些代码整合到健康信息系统中,以支持抗微生物药物管理倡议.
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