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Updated: Jul 15, 2026

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围绕正牙临时骨架固定装置的微生物菌群:系统性审查

Navia Jose Paul¹, Haritha Pottipalli Sathyanarayana¹, Vignesh Kailasam¹

¹Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research(SRIHER), Porur, Chennai, 600116, India.

Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research

|December 18, 2024

概括

像 Porphyromonas gingivalis 这样的微生物殖民于临时骨固定装置 (TSAD). 失败的TSAD显示出更高水平的特定细菌,表明口腔微生物群与正治疗中的设备稳定性之间存在联系.

科学领域:

口腔微生物学口腔微生物学
ортодонтическая植入学 ортодонтическая植入学是一个专业的专业.
牙周病是牙周病的一种疾病.

背景情况:

口腔拥有多样化的微生物群,可以影响宿主的炎症反应.
在临时骨架固定装置 (TSAD) 周围的炎症可以在正牙治疗期间损害其稳定性.

研究的目的:

系统地审查有关TSADs周围地区殖民的微生物类型的文献.
在正牙患者中识别成功和失败的TSAD之间的潜在微生物差异.

主要方法:

在六个电子数据库中进行了全面的搜索,截至2024年5月.
在独立审查后,包括七项前性研究进行定性分析.
偏差风险使用纽卡斯尔-太华尺度进行评估;由于研究异质性,不能进行元分析.

主要成果:

在所有TSAD周围发现了 Porphyromonas gingivalis 和 Treponema denticola.
在成功和失败的TSAD之间观察到微生物特征的显著差异.
失败的TSAD与 Porphyromonas gingivalis,Parvimonas micra 和 Enterobacter 的增加有关.

结论:

多种微生物始终殖民于TSAD周边环境.
特定的细菌物种,包括 Porphyromonas gingivalis,在失败的 TSAD 周围更为普遍.
口腔微生物组合可能在 ортодонтикаTSADs的成功或失败中发挥关键作用.

关键词:

迷你植入物是什么意思口腔微生物组是口腔的微生物组.矯正牙科矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.临时固定装置的临时固定装置.

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