分离混合的价值电荷中性Ag12和双离子Ag10纳米集群,这些纳米集群被碳-基化物稳定
Maria Francis1, Asutosh Patra1, Farsana Abdul Salam1
1Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) Tirupati, Tirupati 517619, India. roy.sudipta@iisertirupati.ac.in.
概括
新的循环基 (氨基) 碳联体使得精确的银集群的分离成为可能. 这些混合价值的偏磁纳米集群,在Ag(I) 和Ag(0) 状态中都含有银,在结构上和光谱上都具有特征.
科学领域:
- 有机金属化学 有机金属化学
- 纳米材料科学 科学 纳米材料科学
- 协调化学 协调化学
背景情况:
- 周期性基氨基) 碳 (cAACs) 是现代化学中的多功能联体.
- 甲基是具有独特结合性质的反应性物种.
- 原子精确的金属纳米集群提供可调节的电子和光学性能.
研究的目的:
- 合成和描述新的原子精确混合价值银纳米集群.
- 为了研究这些银团的结构和电子特性,这些银团被cAAC支持的基化物联体稳定.
- 在各种分析技术中探索这些集群的潜力.
主要方法:
- 单晶X射线衍射用于结构阐明.
- 频谱技术包括UV-vis,ESI-MS,XPS和EPR. 这些技术都非常有用.
- 使用循环电压计进行电化学分析.
- 密度函数理论 (DFT) 计算用于理论见解.
主要成果:
- 两个混合价值银纳米集群的隔离和结构特征:[(Me2-cAAC-P) 6Ag12Cl3] (2) 和[(Me2-cAAC-P) 6Ag10] (((NTf2) 2 (4).
- 集群2包含9个Ag ((I) 离子和3个Ag ((0)) 原子,而集群4包含8个Ag ((I) 离子和2个Ag ((0) 原子.
- 集群2中的Ag12Cl3核心由6个具有D3对称性的单阳离子μ3-cAAC-P配体稳定.
结论:
- cAAC支持的甲基是稳定原子精确混合价值银纳米集群的有效连接体.
- 具有特色的银色集群呈现出独特的结构图案和混合价值状态.
- 这项研究为进一步探索这些新型纳米集群在催化和材料科学中的基础.
相关概念视频
Carbocations
10.9K
Carbocations are one of the reaction intermediates formed during several nucleophilic substitutions or elimination reactions. A carbocation is an electron-deficient species with the central carbon atom having six electrons and three bonded atoms. The central carbon in a carbocation is sp2 hybridized with trigonal planar geometry. It has an empty p orbital perpendicular to the plane of the structure that can accept electrons. Thus, carbocations act as strong electrophiles and may react with any...
10.9K
Colloidal precipitates
507
The high insolubility of some precipitates can result in an unfavorable relative supersaturation. This can lead to colloidal particles with a large surface-to-mass ratio, where adsorption is promoted. For instance, in the precipitation of silver chloride, silver ions are adsorbed on the surface of the colloidal particles, forming a primary layer. This layer attracts ions of opposite charge (such as nitrate ions), forming a diffuse secondary layer of adsorbed ions. This electric double layer...
507
Valence Bond Theory
8.5K
Coordination compounds and complexes exhibit different colors, geometries, and magnetic behavior, depending on the metal atom/ion and ligands from which they are composed. In an attempt to explain the bonding and structure of coordination complexes, Linus Pauling proposed the valence bond theory, or VBT, using the concepts of hybridization and the overlapping of the atomic orbitals. According to VBT, the central metal atom or ion (Lewis acid) hybridizes to provide empty orbitals of suitable...
8.5K
Complexation Equilibria: Factors Influencing Stability of Complexes
328
In complexation reactions, metal cations are the electron pair acceptors, and the ligands are the electron pair donors. The stability of the metal complexes depends primarily on the complexing ability of the central metal ion and the nature of the ligands. Generally, the complexing ability of the metal ion depends on the size and charge of the ion. As the metal ion size increases, the stability of the metal complexes decreases, provided that the valency of the metal ion and the ligands remain...
328
Ionic Bonding and Electron Transfer
41.2K
Ions are atoms or molecules bearing an electrical charge. A cation (a positive ion) forms when a neutral atom loses one or more electrons from its valence shell, and an anion (a negative ion) forms when a neutral atom gains one or more electrons in its valence shell. Compounds composed of ions are called ionic compounds (or salts), and their constituent ions are held together by ionic bonds: electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged cations and anions.
41.2K


![The Synthesis of [Sn10SiSiMe334]2- Using a Metastable SnI Halide Solution Synthesized via a Co-condensation Technique](/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcloudfront.jove.com%2FCDNSource%2Fteasers%2F54498.jpg&w=3840&q=50)