在接受HBOT的COVID-19患者中同时发生或二次感染的概况:单中心回顾性研究
Peixia Yu1, Hairu Wang1, Ziyang Li1
1Department of Laboratory Medicine, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Taiyuan, 030032, China.
Journal of infection in developing countries
|December 18, 2024
概括
这项研究分析了住院COVID-19患者的同时发生的感染,有或没有高压氧气疗法 (HBOT). 接受HBOT的患者感染的次数较少,但接受HBOT的患者表现出特定的多药耐药生物 (MDROs).
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 临界护理医学 临界护理医学
- 高压医学的高压医学.
背景情况:
- 住院的2019年冠状病毒病 (COVID-19) 患者可能会出现并发或二次感染.
- 高压氧疗法 (HBOT) 用于治疗一些COVID-19患者.
- 了解这些患者的感染概况对于有效管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述住院COVID-19患者同时发生或二次感染的情况.
- 为了比较接受HBOT和未接受HBOT的COVID-19患者之间的感染特征.
主要方法:
- 对716名COVID-19患者的回顾性分析,重点关注79名同时发生或二次感染的患者.
- 分类为HBOT和非HBOT组.
- 收集和分析临床数据,实验室结果,病原体分布和抗菌素敏感性.
主要成果:
- 79名患者中有73人患有感染;62人患有并发或二次感染.
- 在非HBOT患者中,流感病毒很常见,但在HBOT患者中没有.
- 在HBOT患者中,Klebsiella pneumoniae,Corynebacterium striatum,Acinetobacter baumannii和多药耐药生物体 (MDROs) 的感染普遍存在.
结论:
- 这项研究描述了中国北方COVID-19患者在医院内同时发生或二次感染的特征.
- 在接受HBOT治疗的患者中,感染的管理,特别是MDROs,需要加强.
- 对接受HBOT的COVID-19患者的感染控制策略进行进一步研究是有必要的.
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