在COVID-19大流行期间和之后,紧急住院创伤患者的差异
Haifeng Chang1, Siyuan Li1, Xijie Ke1
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Third People's Hospital, Second Hospital Affiliated to Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.
PloS one
|December 18, 2024
概括
随着COVID-19大流行,男性和年轻的紧急创伤患者的比例增加了,以及手术病例. 然而,疫情与创伤患者的死亡率较低有关.
科学领域:
- 创伤外科手术是什么
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- "COVID-19"大流行严重破坏了医疗保健系统,影响了患者的日常护理.
- 深第三人民医院,一个指定COVID-19设施,对其医疗服务产生了显著的影响.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较COVID-19大流行期间和之后入院的紧急创伤患者的特征和结果.
- 分析大流行对创伤患者人口统计,治疗和死亡率的影响.
主要方法:
- 对2020年1月至2024年3月入院的创伤患者的回顾性比较分析.
- 收集和分析了有关患者人口统计,住院时间,部门入院,严重程度,手术率和死亡率的数据.
主要成果:
- 在大流行期间,更高比例的男性和年轻患者 (60岁以下) 被录取.
- 在大流行期间,手术患者的比例较高 (75.09%) 与之后 (69.53%) 相比.
- 疫情期间的死亡率 (0.13%) 明显低于疫情后的死亡率 (2.45%).
结论:
- COVID-19大流行改变了紧急创伤患者的形象,男性和年轻人以及手术病例的增加.
- 尽管出现了混乱,但在疫情期间,创伤患者的死亡率有所降低.
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