成年人何时以及为什么放弃生活方式行为和心理健康 移动应用程序:范围审查
Patrick G Kidman1, Rachel G Curtis1, Amanda Watson1,2
1Alliance for Research in Exercise, Nutrition and Activity, Allied Health and Human Performance, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia.
Journal of medical Internet research
|December 18, 2024
概括
移动健康应用程序的放弃率很高,70%的用户在100天内放弃. 解决技术问题,用户体验和不断变化的需求对于持续参与数字健康工具至关重要.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 移动卫生干预行动 移动卫生干预行动
- 健康 行为 改变 改变
背景情况:
- 全球三分之一的成年人患有慢性疾病,越来越依赖移动健康 (mHealth) 应用程序.
- 高的mHealth应用程序放弃率阻碍了它们在管理生活方式行为和心理健康方面的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索放弃mHealth应用程序的身体活动,饮食,酒精,吸烟和心理健康.
- 检查应用程序使用的持续时间在放弃之前,并确定潜在的原因.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA-ScR指南进行范围审查,使用SPIDER框架的资格标准.
- 搜索了四个数据库 (MEDLINE,Scopus,Embase,PsycINFO) 查找自由生活的成年人中应用程序放弃的定量和定性研究.
- 使用STROBE和COREQ检查清单估计的偏差风险;根据应用程序域,人口统计和结果进行综合数据.
主要成果:
- 18项研究 (525,824名参与者) 显示出曲线式的戒断模式,大多数使用者 (中位数为70%) 在100天内停止使用.
- 放弃因领域而异:酒精/吸烟应用被更快地放弃;体育活动/心理健康应用保留用户的时间更长.
- 确定了22个放弃原因,分为技术问题,隐私,用户体验,内容,成本和不断变化的用户需求.
结论:
- 健康应用程序放弃是复杂的,需要更好地了解用户参与和促成因素.
- 解决技术,体验和以用户为中心的因素对于提高mHealth应用程序有效性至关重要.
- 要减轻这种现象,需要进行纵向研究和一致的放弃定义.
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