轻化对季节性内分泌干扰化合物 (PAE和AP) 在河口微型浮游生物中的积累产生影响
Frank Paolo Jay B Albarico1, Chiu-Wen Chen2, Yee Cheng Lim3
1Sustainable Environment Research Center, College of Hydrosphere Science, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung City 81157, Taiwan; Department of Marine Environmental Engineering, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung City 81157, Taiwan; Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology, National Kaohsiung University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung City 81157, Taiwan.
Marine pollution bulletin
|December 18, 2024
概括
干扰内分泌的化合物 (EDC) 的季节性变化,如甲酸 (PAE) 和基 (AP) 在海洋微浮游生物中进行了研究. 河流输入极大地影响EDC的分布,环境因素影响季节性变化.
科学领域:
- 环境化学环境化学
- 海洋生物学 海洋生物学
- 生态毒理学 生态毒理学
背景情况:
- 干扰内分泌的化合物 (EDC),包括甲酸 (PAE) 和基 (AP),是普遍存在的环境污染物.
- 它们在海洋初级热带层,特别是微浮游生物中的存在和季节性动态仍然未被充分探索.
- 了解海洋生态系统中的EDC行为对于评估生态风险至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究海洋微浮游生物中PAE和AP的季节性变化.
- 确定影响EDC度和分布的主要环境因素.
- 评估EDC在污染的海洋环境中的潜在生态影响.
主要方法:
- 收集不同季节 (55-1000微米) 的浮游生物样本 (2022年夏季,2022年秋季,2023年春季).
- 从浮游生物样本中用溶剂提取PAE和AP.
- 使用气体染色学质谱法 (GC-MS) 分析提取的化合物.
主要成果:
- 所有分析的PAE和AP,除了二异二甲酸盐,在整个季节都被检测到.
- 度范围为PAE的3276至134,436 ng/g dw,APs的3.27至12,101 ng/g dw.
- 检测到的主要化合物是二异尼尔甲酸盐 (DiNP),二2-乙烯基甲酸盐 (DEHP) 和非 (NP).
结论:
- 河流输入是EDC在微浮游生物中分布的主要驱动因素.
- 缩和悬浮物质可能会影响EDC的季节性波动.
- 这项研究提供了对海洋微浮游生物中的EDC季节性动态及其环境驱动因素的关键见解.
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