超越利他主义:探索本科护理学生的各种动机
Animesh Ghimire1, Katrina MacDonald2
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, Monash University, Wellington Rd, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia.
Nurse education in practice
|December 18, 2024
概括
一年级护理学生选择职业是出于利他主义以外的各种原因,包括移民,财务激励和更广泛的职业道路. 了解这些动机是建立弹性护理劳动力的关键.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗保健劳动力发展工作人员
- 医疗保健中的社会经济因素
背景情况:
- 医疗保健部门在吸引和留住护士方面面临着挑战,COVID-19等全球事件加剧了这一挑战.
- 更深入地了解学生的动机对于有效的招聘和留学生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索一年级本科护理学生职业选择的多方面的动机.
- 挑战护理中对利他主义的传统强调,并检查各种影响因素.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行定性研究设计.
- 对面试数据进行主题分析,以确定关键的动机主题.
主要成果:
- 出现了五个主要主题:移民机会,免学费激励,金融稳定,扩大职业角色和挑战性别动态.
- 学生的动机是多样化的,包括经济,社会和专业的愿望.
结论:
- 护士的职业选择受到移民,财政援助,全球机遇和性别认知的影响.
- 利益相关者必须解决这些不同的动机,以培养有弹性的护理劳动力.
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