在患有异常子宫出血的青少年中,减少社会功能和增加压力感知
Ayşe Gül Güven1, Eda Mengen2, Serçin Taşar3
1Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Adolescent Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey; Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Division of Adolescent Medicine, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
|December 18, 2024
概括
与健康的同龄人相比,患有异常子宫出血的青少年的社会功能较差,感知压力较高. 需要进一步的研究来证实这些发现在青少年心理健康.
科学领域:
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 妇科 妇科 妇科 妇科
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 关于青少年心理健康与月经问题之间的联系的研究有限.
- 异常子宫出血 (AUB) 是青少年常见的妇科问题.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较青少年的焦虑,抑郁,生活质量和感知到的压力与没有AUB的青少年.
- 调查青少年女性异常子宫出血对心理健康的影响.
主要方法:
- 涉及12-18岁青少年的横截面研究.
- 从第三级医院招募参与者,包括AUB患者和健康对照.
- 使用经过验证的尺度:RCADS,PedsQL和PSS来评估心理健康和福祉.
主要成果:
- 两组之间焦虑或抑郁症 (RCADS) 没有显著差异.
- 与对照组相比,患有AUB的青少年的社会功能得分 (PedsQL) 较低.
- 与对照组相比,患有AUB的青少年报告感知压力 (PSS) 显著更高.
结论:
- 青少年异常子宫出血与社会功能下降和感知压力升高有关.
- 研究结果表明,需要综合护理,以解决AUB青少年的妇科和心理健康问题.
- 建议进行更大规模的研究来验证这些关联,并为临床实践提供信息.
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