在高等教育中实施初级保健概念:在弗兰德斯 (比利时) 的混合方法研究
Lotte Vanneste1,2, Sam Pless3, Sandra Martin3
1Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium. lotte.vanneste@ugent.be.
佛兰德高等教育课程整合了初级保健概念,如以目标为导向的护理和专业间的合作,但不太强调自我管理. 讲师需要在教育,研究和实践之间进行更好的协作,以获得成功的课程开发.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
- 主要护理政策 基本护理政策
- 课程开发 课程开发
背景情况:
- 政策转向以人为中心的综合初级保健系统.
- 为支持这一政策转变,佛兰德斯成立了初级保健学院 (PCA).
- 专注于以目标为导向的护理,自我管理和课程中的跨专业合作.
研究的目的:
- 评估讲师对初级保健概念的实施情况.
- 确定成功整合课程的需求.
- 加强和发展一个面向未来的健康系统.
主要方法:
- 顺序解释混合方法研究.
- 对276个佛兰医疗保健教育计划进行的横截面调查.
- 聚焦小组与讲师进行定性数据.
主要成果:
- 89%的计划涉及初级保健概念;自主管理 (58%) 低于以目标为导向的护理 (73%) 和跨专业合作 (80%).
- 这些概念往往是在基本层面上引入的.
- 讲师意识到初级保健的存在,但缺乏整合知识;希望研究,教育和实践之间的合作.
结论:
- 在教育课程中,初级保健概念各不相同.
- 讲师有动力,但需要加强教育,研究和实践之间的合作.
- 对于初级保健专业人员来说,需要一个能力概况来指导课程的制定.
更多相关视频
13:44Project-Based Learning Guidelines for Health Sciences Students: An Analysis with Data Mining and Qualitative Techniques
Published on: December 9, 2022
05:04Author Spotlight: Evaluating Clinicians' Adoption of Ultrasound-Guided Vascular Cannulation Through Simulation Training
Published on: August 9, 2024
相关概念视频
Primary Healthcare Services
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Community Based Intervention
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Case Studies
Patient-centered Care
Traditional Level Of Health Care System
The preventive healthcare service includes tests for screening. Preventive health care services include identifying and reducing disease risk...
