护士在COVID-19大流行期间与虚拟护理的经验:初级保健的定性研究
Crystal Vaughan1, Lindsay Hedden2, Julia Lukewich3
1Faculty of Nursing, Memorial University, 300 Prince Philip Drive, St. John's, NL, A1B 3V6, Canada.
BMC nursing
|December 19, 2024
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,护士在虚拟提供初级保健方面发挥了关键作用. 了解虚拟护理的促进者,障碍和影响对于未来的医疗保健至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 数字健康数字健康
- 初级医疗保健是一项主要的医疗保健.
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,初级医疗保健的虚拟护理的采用加速了.
- 护士是扩大初级保健团队虚拟服务能力的重要组成部分.
- 这项研究调查了护士在虚拟初级保健中的特定角色和影响因素.
研究的目的:
- 探索护士在提供虚拟初级保健方面所扮演的角色.
- 确定影响护士虚拟护理贡献的障碍和促进者.
- 了解虚拟护理对护理实践和患者护理的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用了定性描述方法.
- 与加拿大四个省份的76名护士进行了半结构面试.
- 对有关虚拟护理服务的数据进行了专题分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个主要主题:虚拟护理的可变采用,促进者/障碍物,以及对护理提供的影响.
- 护士的虚拟护理体验受到指导,资金和技术等因素的影响.
- 虚拟护理影响了护士的工作流程,以患者为中心的护理,以及弥合护理差距的能力.
结论:
- 护士对于初级保健机构的虚拟护理至关重要.
- 初级保健资金模式需要优化,以支持虚拟护理.
- 标准化的虚拟护理教育和指导是必要的,以提高护士的角色.
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