伊朗扎博尔郊区探索妇女的性和生殖健康需求:一项定性研究
Maryam Koochakzai1, Zahra Behboodi Moghadam2, Shahla Faal Siahkal3
1Department of Midwifery, Nursing and Midwifery School, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran.
Reproductive health
|December 19, 2024
概括
伊朗扎博尔的郊区妇女面临着严重的性和生殖健康挑战,原因是知识不足和对服务的获取有限. 有针对性的干预和教育对于改善他们的健康和福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 发展中国家的郊区人口因恶劣的环境条件而经历不良的健康结果.
- 伊朗东部郊区妇女的生殖健康指标较低,需要对改善健康规划进行需求评估.
- 这项研究的重点是了解扎博尔郊区妇女的性和生殖健康需求.
研究的目的:
- 探索居住在伊朗扎博尔郊区的妇女所面临的性和生殖健康需求和挑战.
- 收集关于妇女和服务提供者关于生殖健康服务的观点的见解.
- 为这些服务不足的人群提供有针对性的干预措施和健康政策的信息.
主要方法:
- 一个定性研究,采用半结构化,深入的个人访谈.
- 在2023年在扎博尔郊区的医疗保健中心进行.
- 包括16名生育年龄的妇女和6名关键信息人;使用传统内容分析分析数据,直到和.
主要成果:
- 出现了七个主要类别:基于性别的暴力,心理问题,缺乏赋权,健康平等障碍,寻求支持的行为,性问题和母亲护理需求.
- 妇女报告说,她们对性和生殖健康 (SRH) 和可用的服务知识不足.
- 参与者确定了对综合性SRH教育的强烈需求.
结论:
- 扎博尔郊区的妇女在实现性和生殖健康和福祉方面遇到重大障碍.
- 可访问,适合条件的SRH教育和服务对这一群体至关重要.
- 这些发现为未来的健康政策制定,规划和SRH的研究提供了证据.
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