连续输液在缓解男性尿道 катетеризация期间疼痛的影响
Lijun Cao1,2, Xin Qi3, Dan Liu1,4
1Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 410011, China.
BMC anesthesiology
|December 19, 2024
概括
与其他方法相比,在男性导管注射期间持续输注2%的利多卡因显著降低了疼痛. 消毒水输注还提供滑和缓解疼痛.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
背景情况:
- 尿道导管是一种常见的程序,与患者的不适有关.
- 有效的滑对于最大限度地减少透过程中的疼痛和创伤至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估连续输液滑剂在男性尿道导管导管期间减轻疼痛的疗效.
- 为了比较灭菌水和2%的利多卡因输液与传统滑方法的止痛和滑作用.
主要方法:
- 一项前性,多中心,双盲研究,涉及190名接受尿道导管治疗的男性患者.
- 患者被随机分为四组:帕拉芬滑,利多卡因凝滑,消毒水输液和2%的利多卡因输液.
- 使用视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 评估疼痛.
主要成果:
- 2%的利多卡因输液组 (D组) 报告了最低的VAS得分 (18.90±11.44).
- 消毒水输液 (C组) 与石 (A组) 和利多卡因凝 (B组) 相比,也显示出明显较低的VAS得分.
- 与所有其他组相比,在利多卡因输注组观察到显著的疼痛减轻 (P < 0.0001).
结论:
- 连续输注灭菌水提供了有效的尿道滑在导管时.
- 连续输注2%的利多卡因提供了卓越的止痛和滑,显著减少了男性尿道导管导管期间的疼痛.
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