在COVID-19大流行期间,健康科学学生中的智能手机成和抑郁症
Merve Kurnaz Ay1, Ahmet Topuzoğlu1, Zeynep Meva Altaş2,3
1Department of Public Health, Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, 34854, Istanbul, Türkiye.
BMC public health
|December 19, 2024
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间经历抑郁症的大学生显示,与智能手机成有显著的联系. 过度使用智能手机和成可能会加剧抑郁症状,强调需要综合心理健康支持.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 数字幸福研究 数字幸福研究
- 抑郁症的流行病学
背景情况:
- 在大学生中,全球抑郁症的流行率越来越高.
- 大学学生显示出过度使用智能手机的高率,增加了对成的易感性.
- 流行病状况会对学生的心理健康产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间调查大学生抑郁症的频率.
- 探索这群人中智能手机成和抑郁症之间的关系.
- 了解学生对智能手机使用的看法及其对情绪的影响.
主要方法:
- 混合方法研究涉及定量 (n=819) 和定性 (n=12) 组件.
- 土耳其一所国立大学的健康科学学生参加了.
- 使用了10项智能手机成尺度-简短版本 (SAS-SV) 和贝克抑郁 inventory (BDI).
主要成果:
- 25.2%的学生报告中度抑郁,5.7%报告严重抑郁.
- 在自我认知的智能手机成和中度至重度抑郁症 (p < 0.001) 之间发现了显著的关联.
- 较高的每日智能手机使用 (>4h),频繁检查 (>30次/天),自我成和睡眠问题与较高的抑郁症得分相关.
结论:
- 在大学生中,智能手机成和抑郁症之间存在潜在的相互作用.
- 同时评估和解决智能手机成和抑郁症可能是有益的.
- 与流行病相关的隔离措施增加了所有参与者的智能手机使用.
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