确认验证跨性别医疗保健人性化规模的验证
Liliane Lins-Kusterer1, Nicolle Melo Vieira2, Carlos Brites2
1Postgraduate Program in Medicine and Health, Federal University of Bahia, Av Reitor Miguel Calmon, s/n, Salvador, CEP 40110-100, Bahia, Brazil. lkusterer@gmail.com.
International journal for equity in health
|December 19, 2024
概括
这项研究验证了跨性别医疗保健人性化量表 (THcH Scale) 对医疗保健提供者的有效性. 经过验证的尺度可靠地测量敏感性,并提高跨性别者医疗保健质量.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 人性化的医疗保健对跨性别者至关重要,但缺乏具体的评估工具.
- 跨性别医疗保健人性化量表 (THcH量表) 是为了解决这一差距而开发的.
- 这项研究旨在为THcH规模提供确认验证.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证跨性别医疗保健人性化量表 (THcH量表).
- 评估医疗保健提供者对跨性别患者的敏感性,使用THcH尺度.
- 为了确定THcH尺度的心理测量属性.
主要方法:
- 探索性因素分析 (EFA) 和确认性因素分析 (CFA) 基于443名医疗保健专业人员和学生的数据进行.
- 用Promax旋转并行分析确定了因子结构.
- 评估了内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α) 和分歧有效性 (斯皮尔曼与DUREL的相关性).
主要成果:
- EFA和CFA证实了THcH规模的强大的两因素结构.
- 该尺度显示出出色的心理测量特性,包括高的内部一致性 (Cronbach的α>0.8).
- 用CFA表示的合适度指数是有利的,并且确立了不同的有效性.
结论:
- THcH 量表是一个可靠和有效的工具,用于评估医疗保健提供者的敏感性.
- 该规模可以提高跨性别人口的医疗保健获取和质量.
- 未来的研究应该探索在不同环境和人群中使用尺度的应用.
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