在线健康社区的隐喻扩散:在中风中进行的infodemiology研究在线健康社区
Sara Khoshnaw1, Pietro Panzarasa2, Anna De Simoni1,3
1Primary Care Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom.
JMIR cardio
|December 19, 2024
概括
一个新的比喻",中风的遗产",帮助患者在在线健康社区 (OHC) 中管理中风后症状. 超级用户和潜伏活动推动了它的传播,突出了社交媒体在自我管理中的力量.
科学领域:
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 社交媒体分析
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
背景情况:
- 在线健康社区 (OHCs) 促进了超越现有社交网络的患者联系.
- 在OHC中传播信息可以在没有直接医疗干预的情况下加强疾病自我管理.
研究的目的:
- 在OHC中分析一个新隐喻的新性和传播.
- 评估隐喻在自我管理中风后症状中的作用.
- 描述隐喻的时间外观和传播机制.
主要方法:
- 在OHC中对英国中风幸存者的帖子 (2004-2011) 的被动分析.
- 识别和分类"中风遗产"隐喻的传播 (自我推广,病毒传播,深度).
- 使用英国国家尸体和谷歌搜索引擎进行语言分析.
主要成果:
- "中风遗留"比喻,指中风后的症状,是新的,第一次出现在OHC线程在2004年.
- 一个"超级用户" (高活动用户) 在51个线程中自我推广了这个比喻.
- 隐喻传播到7个用户,超级用户实现了更大的传播;潜伏活动也为其收购做出了贡献.
结论:
- 在OHC中有用的比喻可以通过自我推广和病毒机制传播,主要由超级用户驱动.
- 在OHC中,患者潜伏行为有助于信息传播.
- 在健康社交媒体上对隐喻传播的意识可以使患者在长期条件下自我管理受益.
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