相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 4, 2025

06:01
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Online Gamers
Published on: November 9, 2019
8.0K
互联网游戏障碍和替代的五因素人格模型:西班牙社区样本研究
Anton Aluja1,2, Oscar García2,3, Ferran Balada2,4
1: University of Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
Current issues in personality psychology
|December 19, 2024
概括
西班牙的互联网游戏障碍 (IGD) 患病率与西方国家相似. 特定的人格特质,如神经病和冲动性,与IGD症状有关,IGD-20尺度对研究有用.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 检查互联网游戏障碍 (IGD) 行为的流行率.
- 调查IGD与人格特征之间的关系.
- 使用心理疾病诊断和统计手册 (DSM-5) 的标准.
研究的目的:
- 在西班牙社区样本中评估IGD的流行率.
- 探索IGD症状与各种人格特征之间的关联.
- 为了验证IGD-20尺度作为一个维度测量.
主要方法:
- 评估了1548名受试者 (707名男性,841名女性) 的社区样本.
- 互联网游戏障碍20级 (IGD-20) 用于测量IGD症状.
- 采用多重线性回归分析来确定IGD的个性预测因子.
主要成果:
- 只有0.5%的受试者符合游戏障碍的标准.
- 在IGD-20尺度表现出单维性,适合于相关性研究.
- 低活动,高侵略性,内向,冲动性,感觉寻找和神经性解释了IGD-20分数的8%的差异.
结论:
- 西班牙IGD的患病率与其他西方国家一致.
- 经过验证的IGD-20规模有助于研究IGD和人格联系.
- 识别的个性概况为IGD背后的心理机制提供了洞察力.
相关概念视频
Five-Factor Theory of Personality
794
The five-factor model, often called the Big Five personality traits, is widely accepted in psychology as a comprehensive framework for understanding personality. These five traits — Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism — are often remembered using the acronym OCEAN.
Openness reflects creativity, curiosity, and openness to new experiences. Individuals scoring high in openness are imaginative, have a wide range of interests, and are independent...
Openness reflects creativity, curiosity, and openness to new experiences. Individuals scoring high in openness are imaginative, have a wide range of interests, and are independent...
794
Self-Report Tests of Personality
307
Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
307
Personality Theory by Eysenck and Eysenck
364
Hans and Sybil Eysenck developed a widely recognized theory of personality, which emphasizes the role of temperament and genetically based differences in shaping individual traits. Their theory posits that biological factors primarily determine personality and can be understood through two main dimensions: extroversion/introversion and neuroticism/stability.
In the extroversion/introversion dimension, highly extroverted people are sociable, outgoing, and easily connect with others. In contrast,...
In the extroversion/introversion dimension, highly extroverted people are sociable, outgoing, and easily connect with others. In contrast,...
364
Personality Disorders: Schizotypal and Histrionic
53
Schizotypal personality disorder and histrionic personality disorder are two distinct psychological conditions classified under personality disorders, each characterized by unique behavioral patterns and social difficulties. Both disorders significantly affect interpersonal relationships and emotional well-being, leading to social isolation and frustration.
Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Eccentric Behavior and Social Withdrawal
Schizotypal personality disorder is marked by odd or eccentric...
Schizotypal Personality Disorder: Eccentric Behavior and Social Withdrawal
Schizotypal personality disorder is marked by odd or eccentric...
53
Personality Disorders: Dependent and Obsessive-Compulsive
36
Dependent personality disorder and obsessive-compulsive personality disorder are two separate psychological conditions that influence behavior, relationships, and overall life functioning. Though both involve maladaptive behaviors, their core characteristics and motivations differ significantly.
Dependent Personality Disorder
Dependent personality disorder is characterized by an excessive reliance on others to manage various aspects of life. Individuals with this disorder often struggle...
Dependent Personality Disorder
Dependent personality disorder is characterized by an excessive reliance on others to manage various aspects of life. Individuals with this disorder often struggle...
36
Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
59
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
59

