从虚拟现实到现实:在牙科教育中微调扩展现实模拟的分类学
Carlos M Serrano1, María J Atenas1, Patricio J Rodriguez1
1Digital Dentistry, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
概括
本综述提出了扩展现实 (XR) 模拟在牙科教育中的统一分类法. 它澄清了虚拟现实 (VR),增强现实 (AR) 和混合现实 (MR) 的定义,以提高研究的一致性.
科学领域:
- 牙科教育技术 牙科教育技术
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 扩展现实 (XR)
背景情况:
- 数字模拟在牙科教育中变得越来越重要,全球事件和可持续性目标加快了这一点.
- 扩展现实 (XR) 模拟为传统牙科教育提供了增强或替代的培训方法.
- 需要在牙科中对XR模拟进行标准化术语和分类.
研究的目的:
- 在牙科教育中开发扩展现实 (XR) 模拟的统一分类.
- 解决现有文献中XR技术的不一致定义和分类的问题.
- 为虚拟连续性中的 XR 类别提供明确的操作定义.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA和PRISMA-ScR指南进行了范围审查.
- 在包括PubMed/MEDLINE,EMBASE,Web of Science和Google Scholar在内的主要数据库中进行了搜索.
- 符合条件的研究重点是使用XR或沉浸式培训工具 (ITT) 在牙科/牙面部教育中的数字模拟.
主要成果:
- 分析了2004年至2024年间发表的141篇文章,并将其分类为虚拟现实 (VR),混合现实 (MR),增强现实 (AR),增强虚拟 (AV) 和计算机模拟 (CS).
- 在牙科XR模拟中重复出现的关键特征包括立体视觉,沉浸,交互,修改和触觉反.
- 这些已识别的特征构成了拟议的XR模拟分类学的基础.
结论:
- 尽管XR模拟功能一致,但各种定义阻碍了分类学发展,虚拟现实 (VR) 经常被广泛使用.
- 为XR类别提出了操作定义,以澄清虚拟连续性中的区别和共同点.
- 统一的分类对牙科和医学教育至关重要,以标准化XR研究,报告和证据分析.
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