利用网络分析来确定自闭症谱系障碍儿童生活质量的核心项目
Jin Liu1, Laura C Chezan2, Yue Zhao3
1Department of Higher Education, Adult Learning, and Organizational Studies, University of Texas at Arlington, Arlington, Texas, USA.
概括
开发并验证了一种新的3项尺度,即自闭症谱系障碍3 (QOLASD-C3) 儿童的生活质量. 它准确地评估了患有自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的儿童的生活质量,显示了与较长版本相似的结果.
科学领域:
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 评估自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 儿童的生活质量 (QOL) 对于有效的干预至关重要.
- 现有的QOL测量可以是漫长的,对临床使用和研究构成挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个超短尺度,自闭症谱系障碍3 (QOLASD-C3) 的儿童的生活质量,从QOLASD-C尺度衍生.
- 为了确定QOLASD-C3尺度的可靠性,有效性和最佳截止分数.
- 在人口统计学变量中比较QOL分类在QOLASD-C和QOLASD-C3尺度之间.
主要方法:
- 使用网络分析,为QOLASD-C3尺度选择了三个核心项目.
- 克伦巴赫的α和皮尔森的产品时刻相关性被用来评估可靠性和有效性.
- 接收机运行特征 (ROC) 曲线分析发现最佳切断分数为6.
- 后勤回归检查了QOLASD-C和QOLASD-C3尺度之间的分类相似性.
主要成果:
- 在QOLASD-C3尺度表现出良好的可靠性和有效性.
- 在QOLASD-C3.3中,确定了最佳切断点数6的最佳切断点数.
- 使用QOLASD-C3的QOL分类与QOLASD-C相似,揭示了基于种族/种族,自闭症严重程度和社会经济地位的变化.
结论:
- QOLASD-C3是一种可靠且有效的超短尺度,用于评估ASD儿童的QOL.
- 这些发现强调了在对患有自闭症儿童的质量生活评估中考虑人口因素的重要性.
- QOLASD-C3为研究和临床实践提供了一个实用的工具,促进了在这个人群中高效的QOL评估.
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