骨突症:阿曼第三级推研究所的流行病学和模式2004年至2023年
Sondus Al Jadeedi1, Khalifa Mohammed Al Alawi1, Taimoor Al Bulushi1
1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Craniofacial Surgery and Burn Department, Khoula Hospital, Mina Al Fahal, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
概括
在阿曼,关突症 (CS) 的发生率显著增加,男性患病率更高. 大多数病例都是非综合征性,通常涉及中线,突出了提高公众意识的必要性.
科学领域:
- 医学研究 医学研究
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 面外科手术 面外科手术
背景情况:
- 头骨突症 (CS) 是一种先天性疾病,头骨 sutures 过早融合.
- 对于阿曼,之前没有基于人口的CS发病率研究.
研究的目的:
- 确定阿曼关突症的发病率和特征.
- 在20年的时间内分析CS的趋势.
主要方法:
- 使用了2004-2023年面手术患者的前性注册表.
- 队列被分为四个5岁的出生年龄组.
- 分析了有关发病率,涉和综合征状况的数据.
主要成果:
- 确定了312名CS患者.
- 发病率显著增加,在过去5年中达到每1万活产婴儿中有2.5例.
- 非综合征性CS (51.6%) 更常见,男性占多数 (1.5:1). 复杂和多重接的CS是普遍存在的.
结论:
- 奥曼已经看到骨突症的发病率上升.
- 非综合症和多重接CS是最常见的类型.
- 对CS进行公众宣传活动至关重要.
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