与工作相关的身体不适和人体工程学在语音语言病理学家中,他们进行了对吞的灵活内镜评估
Andrew Keltz1, Ciara Leydon2, Jacqueline A Vernarelli3
1Yale Voice Center at Greenwich Hospital, CT.
American journal of speech-language pathology
|December 19, 2024
概括
大多数演讲语言病理学家 (SLP) 进行柔性内镜评估吞 (FEES) 经历身体不适,特别是在部,肩膀和背部. 不理想的人体工程学显著增加了不适的可能性.
科学领域:
- 临床医学 临床医学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 食的灵活内镜评估 (FEES) 是食障碍评估的组成部分.
- 进行内镜检查的医疗保健专业人员可能会由于各种因素而出现肌肉骨症状.
- 在语音语言病理学家 (SLP) 中理解这些症状对于他们的福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定在执行FEES的SLP中身体不适的流行率和特征.
- 探索SLP对与内镜相关的不适的应对策略.
- 评估人体工程学培训对SLPs的感知好处.
主要方法:
- 对进行费用调查的SLP进行了电子调查.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,工作环境,FEES实践,人体工程学和身体不适.
- 统计分析包括后勤回归和斯皮尔曼等级相关性.
主要成果:
- 160名接受调查的SLP中有73%报告在FEES期间经历身体不适,主要是在肩膀,背部和部.
- 低于最佳的人体工程学与经历不适的几率增加了五倍.
- 经验较少的SLP,那些有定位挑战的人,以及那些经常感到不舒服的人更容易接受人体工程学培训.
结论:
- 身体上的不适是SLPs执行FEES的常见问题,无论经验或练习频率如何.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定不适的具体预测因素和有效的支持策略.
- 解决人体工程学因素对于改善临床医生的舒适性和福祉至关重要.
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