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支持有明显差异的个人:英国对需求和偏好的调查

Clare Clement¹, Wylde Roberts-Mills¹, Maia Thorton¹

¹Centre for Appearance Research, College of Health, Science and Society, University of the West of England, Bristol, United Kingdom.

|December 19, 2024

概括

有明显差异的成年人需要更容易获得,多样化的支持. 关键需求包括关于治疗,原因和外表接受的信息,以及对医疗保健专业人员和数字平台的偏好.

科学领域:

心理学心理学心理学
医疗保健服务研究医疗服务研究
社会学社会学社会学

背景情况:

有明显差异的个体经历了重大的心理社会挑战.
目前的心理社会干预措施往往是不充分的和不一致的可用.
在了解这一群体自我报告的支持需求方面存在差距.

研究的目的:

探索有明显差异的成年人自我报告的支持需求.
确定心理社会支持的首选来源和交付方法.
为改进支持策略和服务的发展提供信息.

主要方法:

在英国进行了一项在线调查 (2022年10月至12月).
量化数据被统计分析;开放式答复的定性数据被使用内容分析分析.
550名有明显差异的成年人 (年龄在18-82岁) 参与了这项研究.

主要成果:

80.5%的人希望了解更多关于治疗的信息,53.6%的人希望了解原因,61.3%的人希望接受外表.
最喜欢的支持来源包括医疗保健专业人员 (89.3%),在线平台 (65.8%) 和面对面的支持 (45.8%).
寻求支持受到信息获取,基于证据的实践和医疗保健提供者的意识的影响.

结论:

对于有明显差异的个人来说,整体的多方提供者支持是必不可少的.
支持应通过各种形式提供,包括数字和面对面的选项.
调查结果为加强对这一人口群的支持策略和服务提供了基础.

关键词:

身体形象身体形象干预干预干预心理社会支持心理社会支持需要支持需要支持可见的差异明显的差异.

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