分析与二次地震影响相关的急诊室演示
Ömerul Faruk Aydin1, Sarper Yilmaz2, Mustafa Ulusoy3
1Emergency Physician, Assist. Prof., MD., Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University, Istanbul, Turkey.
The American journal of emergency medicine
|December 19, 2024
概括
在土耳其地震之后,许多患者寻求紧急护理,以治疗二次健康影响,如慢性疾病恶化和药物损失. 这些发现凸显了灾后对可访问的医疗保健和药物治疗的迫切需要.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 灾难医学 灾难医学
背景情况:
- 2023年2月6日,土耳其的地震严重影响了哈泰省.
- 许多患者出现在急诊室 (ED) 由于二次影响,而不是直接创伤.
研究的目的:
- 评估患者的人口统计学,临床和心理社会特征,向ED提出二次地震影响的患者.
- 确定患者和医疗保健提供者在地震后的早期时期所面临的挑战.
主要方法:
- 在Hatay的一家三级医疗保健中心的横截面案例研究.
- 从2023年2月6日至2月27日收集的数据.
- 包括18岁以上没有直接身体创伤的患者.
主要成果:
- 包括1257名患者;中位数年龄为41岁,52.7%为男性.
- 紧急救护室访问的主要原因:慢性疾病恶化 (30.5%),药物损失 (24.8%),心理社会投诉 (25.1%).
- 大多数患者被分类为绿色 (83.1%);地震后1-2天的峰值访问.
结论:
- 继发性健康影响导致地震后的ED访问显著.
- 药物获取中断和慢性疾病恶化是主要问题.
- 患者需要医疗治疗,住院治疗或转诊,这表明公共卫生负担很大.
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