相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 4, 2025

05:16
Sleeve Gastrectomy in Mice using Surgical Clips
Published on: November 14, 2020
6.5K
减肥手术后怀孕的方法
Harriet D Morgan1, Amy E Morrison2, Malak Hamza3
1Diabetes Research Centre, Leicester NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, Leicester General Hospital, Leicester, UK; Diabetes Department, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Leicester, UK.
Clinical medicine (London, England)
|December 19, 2024
概括
减肥手术有助于显著减肥,导致手术后更多的怀孕. 虽然怀孕的结果往往是好的,但死产的风险增加和对孕期婴儿的小婴儿需要仔细监测微量营养素.
科学领域:
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 腹部外科手术的结果
- 孕产妇和胎儿医学 孕产妇和胎儿医学
背景情况:
- 全球肥胖率的上升,特别是在年轻人群中,推动了减肥手术的普及.
- 减肥手术后怀孕变得越来越常见,因为减肥后的生育能力得到了改善.
- 目前关于怀孕妇女在腹部外科手术后获得最佳护理的证据有限.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估那些经历了减肥手术的妇女的怀孕结果.
- 为了确定与低体重手术后怀孕相关的风险和益处.
- 强调怀孕前护理和微量营养素管理的重要性.
主要方法:
- 观察性分析的怀孕结果在妇女有腹手术的历史.
- 对孕产妇和胎儿健康指标的审查,包括子前期,妊娠期糖尿病,死产和SGA率.
- 评估影响结果的因素,如减肥程度和手术后的时间.
主要成果:
- 大多数妇女在怀孕中经历了良好的结果,而孕前和妊娠糖尿病 (GDM) 的发病率较低.
- 出生死胎的风险增加,以及分娩的婴儿对于妊娠年龄 (SGA) 很小.
- 怀孕风险受到减肥程度,稳定性,手术并发症和手术后的时间的影响.
结论:
- 减肥手术后的怀孕需要仔细监测,特别是微量营养素状况.
- 查和补充剂对于减轻死产和SGA婴儿的风险至关重要.
- 建议加强孕前护理,以优化孕产妇和胎儿的健康结果.
相关概念视频
Pathophysiology of Diabetes
862
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The four categories of diabetes are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
862
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational
2.2K
Type 2 diabetes, characterized by insulin resistance, arises when the insulin receptors on cells lose responsiveness to insulin, diminishing the cell's capacity to take up glucose, resulting in elevated blood glucose levels. To receive a diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes, a series of blood glucose tests are necessary to assess whether the blood glucose falls within normal parameters. If the result is out of the normal range, a patient may be diagnosed as prediabetic or diabetic, depending on the...
2.2K
Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care
70
The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
Assessment:
Assessment:
70
Endoscopic Procedures IV: Sigmoidoscopy and Laproscopy
48
Sigmoidoscopy and laparoscopy are distinct medical procedures that enable physicians to internally inspect different parts of the GI tract. Although they serve different purposes, each is essential for diagnosing and, in some cases, treating various medical conditions.
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
Sigmoidoscopy
Sigmoidoscopy is a diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible sigmoidoscope equipped with a light source and camera to examine the rectum and sigmoid colon. The procedure involves inserting the tube through the anus...
48
Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care
228
Surgical management and nursing care are crucial in treating Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD). Here is an organized and enhanced overview of the surgical interventions and the associated nursing care for PUD:
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
228
Mitral Valve Prolapse III: Nursing Management
1
The nursing management of Mitral Valve Prolapse, or MVP, centers around patient education, symptom monitoring, and lifestyle modifications.Patient Education on MVP Diagnosis and Heredity: Nurses should provide comprehensive education about MVP, a condition where the mitral valve does not close appropriately during heartbeats. This education often includes the condition's pathophysiology, symptoms, and potential complications, like arrhythmias or mitral regurgitation. Though not fully...
1

