在体育活动干预中使用顺序多重分配随机试验 (SMART):系统性审查
Aoife Whiston1,2, K M Kidwell3, S O'Reilly4
1School of Allied Health, Ageing Research Centre, Health Research Institute, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland. aoife.whiston@ul.ie.
BMC medical research methodology
|December 20, 2024
概括
顺序多重分配随机试验 (SMART) 正在出现,用于体力活动 (PA) 干预. 本次审查审查了他们的设计和分析,发现了高度偏见,但有可能针对个性化的PA策略.
科学领域:
- 身体活动干预措施
- 适应性试验设计的设计
- 个性化医疗是个性化的医疗.
背景情况:
- 身体活动 (PA) 对于慢性疾病管理至关重要.
- 评估复杂的PA干预需要适应性研究设计.
- 顺序多重分配随机试验 (SMART) 是构建适应性干预的新设计.
结论:
- 有氧运动,行为改变技术和可穿戴技术是未来PA SMART的关键.
- 改进调整变量和时间的合理性对于推进PA SMART设计至关重要.
- 需要合作,以将适应性设计与个性化的临床实践联系起来.
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