开发和验证心理治疗改变动机规模的发展和验证
Mingyu Hu1, Ruilu Yang1, Hua Yang1
1Medical Psychology Department, Affiliated Brain Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, People's Republic of China.
概括
开发并验证了一种新的心理治疗改变动机量表 (PCMS). 这种19项规模有效地衡量了心理治疗的动机,证明了临床使用的强大的心理测量特性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理测量测量 心理测量测量
背景情况:
- 评估心理治疗的动机对于治疗成功至关重要.
- 现有的措施可能无法充分捕捉变革动机的多方面的性质.
- 需要一个可靠和有效的尺度来评估患者的准备和参与治疗.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证心理治疗改变动机量表 (PCMS).
- 创建一个心理测量声音仪器来测量心理治疗中的动机.
- 评估新开发的PCMS的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 规模开发涉及文献审查,采访和专家评估.
- 数据收集来自358名参与者在各种心理健康设置.
- 进行了探索性和确认性因子分析,可靠性和有效性测试.
主要成果:
- 最终的PCMS有19个项目跨越四个维度:激活,预期的好处,机构,维护和导向.
- 该尺度表现出良好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α = 0.6080.897) 和分半可靠性 (0.796).
- 观察到强大的结构有效性和与标准措施 (OQ-45和URICA) 的显著相关性.
结论:
- 开发的PCMS具有良好的可靠性和有效性.
- 该PCMS符合心理测量标准,用于评估心理治疗的变化动机.
- 这种尺度可以成为临床心理学和心理治疗研究中的一个有价值的工具.
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