一项对悲伤的父母和医疗保健专业人员对围产期损失的定性研究
Jozefiene Jansens1, Kristof Faes1, Maëlle De Coninck1
1Research Centre Care in Connection, Department of Nursing and Midwifery, Karel de Grote University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Antwerp, Belgium.
European journal of midwifery
|December 20, 2024
概括
在产周损失期间有效的沟通对丧亲父母至关重要. 医疗保健专业人员需要提供清晰,诚实的信息和同情的支持,同时也管理自己的自我护理.
科学领域:
- 围产儿医学 围产儿医学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗保健通讯 医疗保健通讯
背景情况:
- 产周损失 (死产,新生儿死亡) 造成了父母的重大痛苦.
- 在这个敏感的时期,医疗保健专业人员的有效沟通至关重要.
- 了解父母和专业人士的沟通经验在产周损失中是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 探索悲伤的父母和医疗保健专业人员在围产损失期间的口头和非口头沟通的经验.
- 确定围产丧护理中关键的沟通主题和挑战.
主要方法:
- 使用接地理论原则进行定性,深入的访谈研究.
- 在比利时弗兰德斯的丧亲父母和医疗保健专业人员的有目的抽样.
- 面对面和在线采访使用NVIVO进行分析,采用开放和轴向编码.
主要成果:
- 六个主题出现了:导航时间,承认父母身份,明确的信息来做出决定,真实的联系,敏感的口头沟通和专业的自我照顾.
- 父母重视诚实沟通,承认父母身份,以及明智的决策.
- 专业人士强调了在提供时间和存在方面面临的挑战,强调了同情心和敏感性.
结论:
- 富有同情心,以患者为中心的护理与有效的沟通是至关重要的,但在产周损失方面具有挑战性.
- 调查结果可以为临床实践,专业培训和丧支持的干预开发提供信息.
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