自我报告的反应风格偏见和边界人格特征
Erin A Kaufman1,2, Joseph E Beeney3, Stephanie D Stepp4
1Department of Psychology, University of Western Ontario, 361 Windermere Rd, London, ON N6G 2M1, Canada.
Current psychology (New Brunswick, N.J.)
|December 20, 2024
概括
这项研究发现了边界性人格障碍 (BPD) 症状和人格评估中的反应方式之间的轻微联系. 较高的BPD症状与较少的极端反应有关,一些人格特征会随着时间的推移影响BPD严重程度.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 人格障碍 人格障碍 人格障碍
背景情况:
- 边界性人格障碍 (BPD) 涉及二元思维和情绪处理偏见.
- 这些特征可能会影响个人对个性评估项目的反应.
- 了解反应风格对于准确的BPD评估至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查自我报告的BPD症状与响应风格偏见之间的关联.
- 为了检查BPD症状如何与中点和极端有关,对NEO五因素库存-3做出反应.
- 探索BPD症状与人格特征之间的纵向关系.
主要方法:
- 项目响应理论树模型被采用.
- 分析了匹兹堡女孩研究中的2196名社区参与者 (18-20岁) 的数据.
- 使用了三年的年度评估.
主要成果:
- 在BPD症状和中点反应之间发现了小到中度的负相关性.
- 在BPD症状和四肢反应之间观察到很小的相关性.
- 较高的初始BPD症状与随着时间的推移减少的外向相关;低的愉悦性与增加的BPD症状有关.
结论:
- 响应风格偏差在一个小于值的样本中显示了与BPD症状的小关联.
- 性格特征,如外向和愉悦,与BPD症状严重程度有纵向关联.
- 研究结果表明,BPD症状低于值的个体有细微的反应模式.
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