顺利率和影响细螺杆植入体稳定性的因素:系统性审查和元分析
Sakshi Katyal1, Navleen Kaur Bhatia2, Rinkle Sardana2
1Department of Dentistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bibinagar, Hyderabad Metropolitan Region- 508126, Telangana, India.
European journal of orthodontics
|December 20, 2024
概括
在正牙科应用中,低膜微螺杆植入物 (IZC-MSI) 的成功率高达92%. 需要进一步进行高质量的研究,以充分了解影响IZC-MSI稳定性的因素.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 牙科植入物学 牙科植入物学
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
背景情况:
- 低膜微螺杆植入物 (IZC-MSI) 是用于大牙移动的临时固定装置.
- 它们位于肌肉下脊区域的位置提供了独特的生物力学优势.
- 确保IZC-MSI的有效性和稳定性对于成功的正牙治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和估计IZC-MSI的整体成功率.
- 识别和分析影响IZC-MSI在正牙治疗期间稳定性的因素.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,EMBASE,Cochrane) 进行了全面的电子搜索.
- 包括的研究包括临床试验 (RCT和非RCT) 和涉及IZC-MSI的回顾性队列研究.
- 用元分析和元回归来计算成功率和评估影响因素,并使用Cochrane偏差风险工具进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 对14项研究 (1683个IZC-MSI) 的元分析显示,整体成功率为92% (CI为87%-95%).
- 采用较大的样本大小 (>100) 的研究显示,成功率更高,达到94% (CI 91%-96%),具有中等异质性.
- 超回归表明年龄和成功率之间没有显著的关系,而其他因素显示出显著的异质性和有限的相关性.
结论:
- IZC-MSI在临床正牙使用方面表现出良好的成功率.
- 虽然一些因素可能会影响IZC-MSI稳定性,但证据质量往往很低,需要进一步调查.
- 需要高质量的研究来验证发现,并探索其他关键因素,如操作体验和插入参数.
更多相关视频
06:41A Minimally Invasive Model to Analyze Endochondral Fracture Healing in Mice Under Standardized Biomechanical Conditions
Published on: March 22, 2018
8.2K
05:54Real-Time Dynamic Navigation System for the Precise Quad-Zygomatic Implant Placement in a Patient with a Severely Atrophic Maxilla
Published on: October 18, 2021
1.7K
相关概念视频
Journal Bearings
Journal bearings are mechanical components that support and provide lateral stability to rotating shafts and axles. They are crucial in reducing friction, wear, and vibration in machinery such as engines, turbines, and pumps. The principle behind journal bearings is forming a thin lubricant film between the bearing surface and the rotating shaft, which minimizes direct contact and reduces frictional forces.
To better understand the concept of journal bearings, consider a rope winch with dry or...
To better understand the concept of journal bearings, consider a rope winch with dry or...
Quality Assurance
Quality assurance is the overarching term used to describe the activities employed to ensure the proper performance of a system. These activities can be classified into three categories: quality control, quality assessment, and internal corrective measures. Typically, these activities work cyclically: quality control is performed before and during the analysis, while quality assessment occurs during and after the investigation. Internal corrective measures are implemented based on the findings...
Stress Concentrations in Circular Shafts
Consider the elastic torsion formula, which applies to a circular shaft with a consistent cross-section. This formula assumes that the shaft's ends are loaded with rigid plates firmly attached. However, in many cases, torques are applied to the shaft through mechanisms like flange couplings or gears, which are connected by keys inserted into keyways. This application method modifies the stress distribution near the point of torque application, causing it to deviate from the distributions...
Stability of structures
In mechanical engineering, the stability of systems under various forces is critical for designing durable and efficient structures. One fundamental way to explore these concepts is by analyzing systems like two rods connected at a pivot point, O, with a torsional spring of spring constant k at the pivot point. This system is similar in appearance to a scissor jack used to change tires on a car. In this case, the arms of the linkage (equivalent to the rods in this system) are entirely vertical,...
Routh-Hurwitz Criterion II
In the application of the Routh-Hurwitz criterion, two specific scenarios can arise that complicate stability analysis.
The first scenario occurs when a singular zero appears in the first column of the Routh table. This situation creates a division by zero issues. To resolve this, a small positive or negative number, denoted as epsilon (∈), is substituted for the zero. The stability analysis proceeds by assuming a sign for ∈. If ∈ is positive, any sign change in the first column of the Routh...
The first scenario occurs when a singular zero appears in the first column of the Routh table. This situation creates a division by zero issues. To resolve this, a small positive or negative number, denoted as epsilon (∈), is substituted for the zero. The stability analysis proceeds by assuming a sign for ∈. If ∈ is positive, any sign change in the first column of the Routh...
Fineness Modulus
The fineness modulus (FM) of aggregate is a numerical index that measures the coarseness or fineness of the particles. It is calculated by adding the cumulative percentages of aggregate retained on each of a specified series of sieves and dividing the sum by 100.
Consider performing sieve analysis on sand through a set of ASTM sieves. The weight of aggregate retained in each sieve and pan placed at the bottom is recorded, as given in Column B of Table 1.
To determine the fineness modulus of...
Consider performing sieve analysis on sand through a set of ASTM sieves. The weight of aggregate retained in each sieve and pan placed at the bottom is recorded, as given in Column B of Table 1.
To determine the fineness modulus of...
