中国老年人的BRI和抑郁症状之间的关系:基于CLHLS的研究
Yan Wang1, Yuting Yang1, Wanning Wang1
1Department of Medical Psychology, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
International journal of methods in psychiatric research
|December 20, 2024
概括
通过身体圆度指数 (BRI) 测量的肥胖与中国老年人的抑郁症状较少有关. 在这个人群中,较高的BRI分数与更好的心理健康结果相关.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 肥胖研究 肥胖研究
背景情况:
- 关于老年人肥胖和抑郁之间的联系的研究有限.
- 这项研究调查了中国老年人身体圆度指数 (BRI) 和抑郁症状之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查身体圆度指数 (BRI) 和老年中国人的抑郁症状之间的相关性.
- 了解BRI对老年人的心理健康的影响.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自2018年CLHLS的11,842名中国老年人 (65岁以上) 的数据.
- 采用多变量逻辑回归和受限立方线 (RCS) 曲线来分析BRI-抑郁关系.
- 评估使用CES-D-10尺度的抑郁症状.
主要成果:
- 在BRI和抑郁症状之间发现了非线性关系.
- 低于5.17的BRI得分显示,每减少1个BRI点,抑郁症状的风险增加9%.
- BRI分数为5.17或更高的BRI.17或更高的BRI.17或更高的BRI.17或更高的BRI没有显示出抑郁症状风险的显著增加.
结论:
- 在中国老年人中,BRI与抑郁症状之间存在显著的关联.
- 超重和轻度肥胖的老年人报告说,抑郁症状较低,心理健康更好.
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