相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 4, 2025

07:40
Multi-Modal Home Sleep Monitoring in Older Adults
Published on: January 26, 2019
7.6K
住院后在家庭卫生机构对老年人进行渐进式多组件干预:随机临床试验
Alexander J Garbin1,2, Jason R Falvey2,3, Ethan Cumbler4,5
1Eastern Colorado VA Health Care System, Geriatric Research Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), Aurora, CO, United States.
Physical therapy
|December 20, 2024
概括
高强度运动和蛋白质补充剂干预措施在住院后的老年人中没有比通常的护理更多地改善身体功能. 两组在60天的时间里,在身体功能和安全结果方面都有相似的改善.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 物理疗法物理治疗
背景情况:
- 住院治疗经常导致老年人身体功能减弱,增加不良健康事件的风险.
- 家庭健康物理治疗是常见的脱水,但功能改善的最佳策略仍然不清楚.
- 这项研究研究了一种新的家庭健康方法,结合了高强度运动,增强护理过渡和蛋白质补充.
研究的目的:
- 评估多元组件家庭健康干预对住院后老年人身体功能的有效性.
- 为了比较高强度的渐进式多组件干预 (PMC) 与增强的常规护理 (UC).
- 评估二次结果,包括步行速度,力量,疲劳,跌倒效率,体力活动和不良事件.
主要方法:
- 200名医疗复杂的老年人 (65岁以上) 被随机分配到PMC干预或增强的UC.
- 这两组在60天内接受了12次家庭健康检查.
- 主要结局是从基线到60天的短物理性能电池 (SPPB) 评分的变化;次要结局在多个时间点评估到180天.
主要成果:
- 在60天后,PMC和增强UC组之间没有观察到SPPB变化的显著差异.
- 两组人都表现出身体功能的显著改善 (SPPB分数).
- 两组之间在二次体能测量或不良事件方面没有发现差异.
结论:
- 高强度的渐进式多组分干预措施在改善接受家庭医疗护理的老年人身体功能方面并不优于增强的常规护理.
- 干预和加强常规护理方法都产生了类似的功能改善和安全性.
- 可能需要进一步的研究来确定最佳策略,以提高这个群体的身体功能.
相关概念视频
Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
873
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
873
Restorative Care
1.9K
Restorative care is provided once a patient has been discharged from a healthcare facility and requires additional services. The additional services include home care, rehabilitation programs, and extended care. Restorative care centers help the patient regain their previous level of functioning or acquire a new level of functioning due to the incapacitating effects of a disease or a disability. It aims to assist patients in enhancing their quality of life by encouraging independence,...
1.9K
Community Based Intervention
33
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
33
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
704
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
704
Continuing Care
1.4K
Continuing care describes the variety of health, personal, and social services provided over a prolonged period. The need for continuing care is increasing because people are living longer. Many people do not have families or others to care for them. Continuing care is mainly for patients who are disabled, functionally dependent, or suffering from a terminal disease. It is available within institutional settings or in homes. Examples include nursing centers or facilities, assisted living,...
1.4K
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
1.4K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
1.4K

